Skip to main content
Log in

Solanum brevidens possesses a non-sucrose-inducible patatin gene

  • Short Communication
  • Published:
Molecular and General Genetics MGG Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The patatin gene is the best known “tuberspecific” gene of potato (Solanum tuberosum). Patatin is encoded by a multigene family that can be divided into two classes. Class I genes are highly expressed in tubers and are sucrose inducible, while class II genes are under developmental control and are expressed mainly in root tips. Here we report the isolation and characterization of cDNA clones corresponding to a patatin gene of the non-tuberizing Solanum species S. brevidens. We show that the gene is 94–100% homologous to the class I type patatin genes of S. tuberosum; the homology includes the sequences in the 5′ and the 3′ untranslated regions. However, the patatin gene of S. brevidens is regulated like class II type patatin genes and cannot be transcriptionally activated by elevated levels of sucrose. This result further supports the idea that the components required for tuberization may be present in non-tuberizing solanaceous plants, but are regulated differently.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  • Amasino RM (1986) Acceleration of nucleic acid hybridization rate by polyethylene glycol. Anal Biochem 152:304–307

    Google Scholar 

  • Andrews DL, Beames B, Summers MD, Park WD (1988) Characterisation of the lipid acyl hydrolase activity of the major potato (Solarium tuberosum) tuber protein, patatin, by cloning and abundant expression in a baculovirus vector. Biochem J 252:199–206

    Google Scholar 

  • Ausubel FM, Brent R, Kingston RE, Moore DD, Seidman JG, Smith JA, Struhl K (1987) Current protocols in molecular biology. Greene Publishing Associates and Wiley-Interscience, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Bevan M, Barker R, Goldsbrough A, Jarvis M, Kavanagh T, Iturriaga G (1986) The structure and transcription start site of a major potato tuber protein gene. Nucleic Acids Res 14:4625–4638

    Google Scholar 

  • Devereux J (1991) Program manual: Sequence Analysis Software Package, Version 7. Genetics Computer Group, Madison, Wisconsin

    Google Scholar 

  • Ganal MW, Bonierbale MW, Roeder MS, Park WD, Tanksley SD (1991) Genetic and physical mapping of the patatin genes in potato and tomato. Mol Gen Genet 225:501–509

    Google Scholar 

  • Hannapel DJ (1990) Differential expression of potato tuber protein genes. Plant Physiol 94:919–925

    Google Scholar 

  • Hannapel DJ (1991) Distribution of potato tuber proteins during development. Am Potato J 68:179–190

    Google Scholar 

  • Hendriks T, Vreugdenhil D, Stiekema WJ (1991) Patatin and four serine proteinase inhibitor genes are differentially expressed during potato tuber development. Plant Mol Biol 17:385–394

    Google Scholar 

  • Höfgen R, Willmitzer L (1990) Biochemical and genetic analysis of different patatin isoforms expressed in various organs of potato (Solarium tuberosum). Plant Science 66:221–230

    Google Scholar 

  • Jefferson R, Goldsbrough A, Bevan M (1990) Transcriptional regulation of a patatin-1 gene in potato. Plant Mol Biol 14:995–1006

    Google Scholar 

  • Köster-Töpfer M, Frommer WB, Rocha-Sosa M, Rosahl S, Schell J, Willmitzer L (1989) A class II patatin promoter is under developmental control in both transgenic potato and tobacco plants. Mol Gen Genet 219:390–396

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu X-Y, Rocha-Sosa M, Hummel S, Willmitzer L, Frommer WB (1991) A detailed study of the regulation and evolution of the two classes of patatin genes in Solanum tuberosum L. Plant Mol Biol 17:1139–1154

    Google Scholar 

  • Mignery GA, Pikaard CS, Hannapel DJ, Park WD (1984) Isolation and sequence analysis of cDNAs for the major potato tuber protein, patatin. Nucleic Acids Res 12:7987–8000

    Google Scholar 

  • Mignery GA, Pikaard CS, Park WD (1988) Molecular characterisation of the patatin multigene family of potato. Gene 62:2744

    Google Scholar 

  • Murashige T, Skoog F (1962) A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue culture. Physiol Plant 15:473–497

    Google Scholar 

  • Paiva EP, Lister RM, Park WD (1983) Induction and accumulation of the major potato tuber protein, patatin. Plant Physiol 71:161–168

    Google Scholar 

  • Perl A, Aviv D, Willmitzer L, Galun E (1991) In vitro tuberization in transgenic potatoes harboring β-glucuronidase linked to a patatin promoter: effects of sucrose levels and photoperiods. Plant Sci 73:87–95

    Google Scholar 

  • Pikaard CS, Brusca JS, Hannapel DJ, Park WD (1987) The two classes of genes for the major potato tuber protein, patatin, are differentially expressed in tubers and roots. Nucleic Acids Res 15:1979–1994

    Google Scholar 

  • Prat S, Frommer WB, Höfgen R, Keil M, Kosmann J, Köster-Töpfer M, Liu X-Y, Müller B, Pena-Cortés H, Rocha-Sosa M, Sánchez-Serrano JJ, Sonnewald U, Willmitzer L (1990) Gene expression during tuber development in potato plants. FEBS Lett 286:334–338

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosahl S, Schmidt R, Schell J, Willmitzer L (1986) Isolation and characterisation of a gene from Solanum tuberosum encoding patatin; the major storage protein of potato tubers. Mol Gen Genet 203:214–220

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosahl S, Schell J, Willmitzer L (1987) Expression of a tuberspecific storage protein in transgenic tobacco plants: demonstration of an esterase activity. EMBO J 6:1155–1159

    Google Scholar 

  • Sambrook J, Fritsch EF, Maniatis T (1989) Molecular cloning: A laboratory manual, 2nd ed. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Sanger F, Nicklen S, Coulson AR (1977) DNA sequencing with chain-terminating inhibitors. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 74:5463–5467

    Google Scholar 

  • Sen P, Murai N (1991) Oligolabeling DNA probes to high specific activity with Sequenase. Plant Mol Biol Rep 9:127–130

    Google Scholar 

  • Sonnewald U, Studer D, Rocha-Sosa M, Willmitzer L (1989) Immunocytochemical localization of patatin, the major glycoprotein in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) tubers. Planta 178:176–183

    Google Scholar 

  • Stiekema WJ, Heidekamp F, Dirkse WG, Van Beckum J, De Haan P, Bosh T, Lauwerse JD (1988) Molecular cloning and analysis of four tuber mRNA. Plant Mol Biol 11:255–269

    Google Scholar 

  • Twell D, Ooms G (1988) Structural diversity of the patatin gene family in potato cv. Desiree. Mol Gen Genet 212:325–336

    Google Scholar 

  • Vancanneyt G, Sonnewald U, Höfgen R, Willmitzer L (1989) Expression of a patatin-like protein in the anthers of potato (Solanum tuberosum) and pepper (Capsicum annuum) flowers. Plant Cell 1:533–540

    Google Scholar 

  • Wenzler H, Mignery GA, Fisher LM, Park WD (1989a) Analysis of a chimeric class-I patatin-GUS gene in transgenic potato plants: high level expression in tubers and sucrose-inducible expression in cultured leaf and stem explants. Plant Mol Biol 12:41–50

    Google Scholar 

  • Wenzler H, Mignery G, Fisher L, Park W (1989b) Sucrose-regulated expression of a chimeric potato tuber gene in leaves of transgenic tobacco plants. Plant Mol Biol 13:347–354

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by J. Schell

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bánfalvi, Z., Kostyál, Z. & Barta, E. Solanum brevidens possesses a non-sucrose-inducible patatin gene. Molec. Gen. Genet. 245, 517–522 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00302265

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00302265

Key words

Navigation