Summary
Different scanning force techniques and specially selected probes were employed to examine the nanofibrillar structure of gel-drawn ultra high molecular weight polyethylene. In order to avoid image artifacts and observe details of the surface structure with an improved resolution, the quality of probes was controlled with a new calibration gauge. Images recorded in the lateral force and tapping modes showed more structural features than those obtained in the normal force mode. Particularly a regular striped pattern was detected on the surface of nanofibrils. According to its repeating distance, ca. 25 nm, this pattern is consistent with the long period of UHMW PE observed earlier by SAXS and TEM.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Barham PJ, Keller A (1985) J Mater Sci 20:228
Wang L H, Porter R S, Kanamoto T (1990) Polym Comm 31:457
van der Werff H, Pennings AJ (1991) Coll & Polym Sci 269:747
Lemstra PJ, van Aerle NAJM, Bastiaansen C (1987) Polym J 19:85
van Aerle NAJM, Braam AWM (1988) J Mater Sci 23:4429
Binnig G, Quate CF, Gerber Ch (1986) Phys Rev Lett 56:930
Patil R, Kim S-J, Smith E; Reneker D, Weisenhorn AC (1990) Polym Commun 31:455
Magonov SN, Qvarnstrom K, Elings V, Cantow H-J (1991) Polym Bull 25:689
Annis BK, Schmark DW, Reffner JR, Thomas EL, Wunderlich B (1992) Macromol Chem 193:2589
Magonov SN, Cantow H-J (1992) J Appl Polym Sci, Appl Polym Symp 51:3
Shnétivy D, Guillet JE, Vancso GJ (1993) Polymer 34:429
Magonov SN, Sheiko S S, Debliek R A C, Möller M (1993) Macromolecules 26:1380
Haley SJ, Giasson J, Revol J-F, Gray DG (1992) Polymer 33:4639
Lea AS, Pungar A, Hlady V, Andrade JD, Herron JN, Voss EW (1992) Langmuir 8:68
Dickland HG, Sheiko SS, van der Does, Möller M, Bantjes A (1993) Polymer 34:1773
Tapping ModeTM (Digital Instruments Inc.)
Sheiko SS, Möller M, Reuvekamp EMCM, Zandbergen HW (1993) Phys Rev B48:5765
Kunz M (1990) PhD Thesis, Freiburg
Sheiko SS, Kunz M, Möller M (1993) Polym Prepr 34:778
Magonov SN, Cantow H-J, Sheiko SS, Möller M (1992) 4th Polymer Discussion ‘Modification of Polymers’ Dresden, 1992, V.2, p. 26
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sheiko, S.S., Möller, M., Cantow, H.J. et al. Scanning force microscopy of nanofibrillar structure of drawn polyethylene tapes. Polymer Bulletin 31, 693–698 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00300129
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00300129