Skip to main content
Log in

Polymerization of styrene with diphenylzinc-cocatalyst systems

  • Published:
Polymer Bulletin Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The diphenylzinc-H2O and diphenylzinc-H2O-ButCl systems were used as catalysts for styrene polymerization in solution at various temperatures and solvents. The systems are greatly influenced by the molar ratio H2O/Ph2Zn, and the maximum catalyst activity, in both cases, was found at a molar ratio of 0.75. GPC results strongly suggest the presence of more than one active species. For Ph2Zn-H2O-ButCl system, in dichloromethane at-78°C with the molar ratio of H2O/Ph2Zn=0.75, the reaction is first order with respect to monomer with kp=2.45×10-3 Lmol-1sec-1.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. N. Ishihara, T. Seimiya, M. Kuramoto and M. Uoi, Macromolecules, 19, 2464 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  2. C. Pellecchia, P. Longo, A. Grassi, P. Ammendola and A. Zambelli, Makromol. Chem., Rapid Commun. 8, 277 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  3. N. Ishihara, M. Kuramoto and M. Uoi. Macrmolecules, 21, 3356 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  4. K. Soga, C-H. Yu and T. Shiono, Makromol. Chem., Rapid Commun. 9, 351 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  5. A. Zambelli, L. Oliva and C. Pellecchia, Macromolecules, 22, 2129 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  6. K. Soga and H. Nakatani, Macromolecules, 23, 957 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  7. K. Soga and T. Monoi, Macromolecules, 23, 1558 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  8. T. Saegusa and H. Imai and J. Furukawa, Makromol. Chem., 79, 207 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  9. S. Tsuchiya, T. Tsuruta, Makromol. Chem., 110, 123 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  10. F.M. Rabagliati, and C. A. Bradley, Eur. Polym. J., 20, 571 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  11. F. M. Rabagliati, C. Garbán and C. A. Bradley, Acta Cient. Venez., 36, 149 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  12. F. M. Rabagliati and F. Lopez-Carrasquero, Eur. Polym. J., 21, 1061 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  13. F. M. Rabagliati, J. M. Contreras, Eur. Polym J. 23, 63 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Polymer Handbook; Brandup, J., Immergut, E.H. Ed., Wiley-Interscienmce, 2nd edition, 1975, p. IV-17.

  15. F. M. Rabagliati and L. A. Ramirez, to be published.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Rabagliati, F.M., Terraza, C.A. Polymerization of styrene with diphenylzinc-cocatalyst systems. Polymer Bulletin 28, 511–516 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00296040

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00296040

Keywords

Navigation