Skip to main content
Log in

Non-random association of human acrocentric chromosomes

  • Short Communications
  • Published:
Humangenetik Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The association of human acrocentric chromosomes was found to be nonrandom using fluorescence technic.

The occurrence of chromosomes D13-15 in Robertsonian rearrangement has been shown to be non-random (Hecht et al., 1968). Ohno et al. (1961) have postulated these rearrangements might be related to acrocentric association. In two studies (Nakagame, 1969; Shaw et al., 1969), however, a random distribution of the D group chromosomes in association was found by autoradiography in lymphocytes. The recently described fluorescence technic (Caspersson et al., 1971) permits a reliable identification of each of the 23 pairs and we would like to report the results of our re-examination of acrocentric association by this method.

Zusammenfassung

Die Assoziation menschlicher akrozentrischer Chromosomen hat sich als nicht zufällig erwiesen. Es wurde die Fluorescenztechnik benutzt.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  • Caspersson, T., Lomakka, G., Zech, L.: The 24 fluorescence patterns of the human metaphase chromosome — Distinguishing characters and variability. Hereditas (Lund) 67, 89 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  • Hecht, F., Case, M. P., Lovrien, E. W., Higgins, J. V., Thuline, H. C., Melnyk, J.: Non-randomness of translocations in man: preferential entry of chromosomes into 13–15/21 translocations. Science 161, 371 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  • Hecht, F., Kimberling, W. J.: Patterns of D chromosome involvement in human (DqDq) and (DqGq) Robertsonian rearrangements. Amer. J. hum. Genet. (1971). (In press.)

  • Hungerford, D. A.: Leucocytes cultured from small inocula of whole blood and the preparation of metaphase chromosomes by treatment with hypotonic KCL. Stain Technol. 40, 333 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  • Nakagame, Y.: DNA replication studies of human D-group chromosomes in satellite association. Cytogenetics 8, 296 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ohno, S., Trujilla, J. M., Kaplan, W. D., Kinosita, P.: Nucleolus-organisers in the causation of chromosomal anomalies in man. Lancet 1961 II, 123.

  • Shaw, M. W., Craig, A. P., Ricciuti, F. C.: Random association of human acrocentric chromosomes. Amer. J. hum. Genet. 21, 513 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Patil, S.R., Lubs, H.A. Non-random association of human acrocentric chromosomes. Humangenetik 13, 157–159 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00295797

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00295797

Keywords

Navigation