Abstract
Based on molecular motion and turbulent diffusion, a mathematical model is presented to determine the relationships between the diffusion coefficient and different variables in a bubble aeration process. The different variables affecting the diffusion coefficient are rate of air flow, pressure, absolute temperature, and size of bubbles.
Because of the turbulent nature of the rising bubble, Oz, and H2O molecules at the gas-liquid interface are ripped away instantaneously. Molecular diffusion plays an insignificant role in the process.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Danckwerts, P. V.: 1951,Ind. Eng. Chem. 43, 1460.
Dobbins, W. E.: 1964,Advances in Water Pollution Research, Proceedings of the International Conference, London,2,61.
Eckenfelder, W. W. Jr. and O'Connor, D. J.: 1964,Biological Waste Treatment, Pergamon Press, New York.
Fair, G. M., Geyer, J. C., and Morries, J. C.: 1956,Water Supply and Wastewater Disposal, John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York, p. 585.
Haslam, R. T., Hershey, R. L., and Keen, R. H.: 1924,Ind. Eng. Chem.
Higbie, R.: 1935,Trans. Amer. Inst. Chem. Eng. 31, 365.
Ippen, A. T. and Carver, C. E.: 1954,Sewage Ind. Wastes 26, 813.
Kishinevski, M.: 1955,J. Appl. Chem. USSR,28,881.
Lewis, W. K. and Whitman, W. G.: 1924,Ind. Eng. Chem. 16, 12.
O'Connor, D. J. and Dobbins, W. E.: 1956,J. San. Eng. Div. Proceedings of ASCE, 1115.
Rouse, H.: 1959,Advanced Mechanics of Fluids, John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York.
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater: 1965, APHA, AWWA, and WPCF, 12th Edition.
Streeter, V. L.: 1948,Fluid Dyn., McGraw-Hill Publications in Areonautical Science, McGraw-Hill Book Co. Inc., New York, p. 66.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Poon, C.P.C. Control factors in bubble aeration. Water Air Soil Pollut 1, 275–285 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00294004
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00294004