Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Immobilization of glucose oxidase in electrochemically prepared polypyrrole films

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science Letters

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. A. P. F. Turner, I. Karube and G. S. Wilson (eds) “Biosensors: fundamentals and applications” (Oxford University Press, New York, 1987).

    Google Scholar 

  2. A. J. Heeger, S. Kivelson, J. R. Schrieffer and W. P. Su, Rev. Mod. Phys. 60 (1988) 782.

    Google Scholar 

  3. B. D. Malhotra, N. Kumar and S. chandra, Prog. Polym. Sci. 12 (1986) 179.

    Google Scholar 

  4. B. D. Malhotra, Bull. Mater. Sci. 10 (1988) 85.

    Google Scholar 

  5. S. S. Pandey, S. Annapoorni and B. D. Malhotra, Macromolecules 26 (1990) 133.

    Google Scholar 

  6. B. D. Malhotra, S. Ghosh and S. chandra, J. Appl. Poly. Sci. 40 (1990) 1049.

    Google Scholar 

  7. r. Munn, Phys. Bull. 39 (1988) 202.

    Google Scholar 

  8. M. K. Ram, N. S. Sundaresan and B. D. Malhotra, J. Phys. Chem. 92 (1993) 11580.

    Google Scholar 

  9. H. Shinohara, T. chiba and M. Aizawa, Sensors & Actuators 13 (1988) 179.

    Google Scholar 

  10. F. W. Scheller, F. Schubert, r. Renneberg, H. G. Muller, M. Janchen and H. Weise, Biosensors 1 (1985) 135.

    Google Scholar 

  11. P. N. Bartlett, V. Q. Bradford and r. G. Whitaker, Talanta 38 (1991) 57.

    Google Scholar 

  12. D. Belanger, J. Nardreau and G. Fortier, J. Electroanal. Chem. 274 (1989) 143.

    Google Scholar 

  13. G. Fortier, E. Brassard and D. Belanger, Biosensors and Bioelectronics 5 (1990) 473.

    Google Scholar 

  14. J. Hu and A. P. F. Turner Anal. Lett. 24 (1991) 15.

    Google Scholar 

  15. W. Schuhmann, Synth. Met. 41-43 (1991) 429.

    Google Scholar 

  16. K. Ramanathan, S. Annapoorni and B. D. Malhotra, Sensors & Actuators 21 (1994) 165.

    Google Scholar 

  17. A. B. Smith and C. I. Knowles, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 41 (1991) 100.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Y. Kajiya, H. Sugai, C. Iwakura and H. Yoneyama, Anal. Chem. 63 (1991) 49.

    Google Scholar 

  19. A. Boyle, E. M. Genies and M. Lapkowski, Synth. Met. 28 (1989) 769.

    Google Scholar 

  20. K. Ramanathan, N. S. Sundaresan and B. D. Malhotra, Electroanalysis May (1995) to be published.

  21. J. M. Dicks, S. Hattori, I. Karube, A. P. F. Turner and T. Yokozawa, Ann. Biol. Clin. 47 (1989) 607.

    Google Scholar 

  22. P. N. Bartlett, Z. Ali, V. Eastwick field, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. I 88, (1992) 2677.

    Google Scholar 

  23. T. Tamiya, I. Karube, S. Hattori, M. Suzuki and K. Yoneyama, Sensors and Actuators 18 (1989) 297.

    Google Scholar 

  24. G. G. Guilbault (ed.), “Analytical uses of immobilized enzymes” (Marcel Dekker, New York, 1984).

    Google Scholar 

  25. P. L. Privalov, FEBS Lett. S140 (1974).

  26. D. J. Walton, C. E. Hall and A. chyla, Analyst 117 (1992) 1305.

    Google Scholar 

  27. D. G. Zhu, M. C. Petty, H. Ancelin and Y. Yarwood, Thin Solid Films 176 (1989) 151.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Biomolecular Electronics & Conducting Polymers Research Group, National Physical Laboratory, Dr. K. S. Krishnan Road, 110 012, New Delhi, India

    Kumaran Ramanathan, S. Annapoorni, Anil Kumar & B. D. Malhotra

Authors
  1. Kumaran Ramanathan
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. S. Annapoorni
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. Anil Kumar
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. B. D. Malhotra
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ramanathan, K., Annapoorni, S., Kumar, A. et al. Immobilization of glucose oxidase in electrochemically prepared polypyrrole films. J Mater Sci Lett 15, 124–128 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00291444

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00291444

Keywords

Search

Navigation