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The cumulative record of research on “fear of success”

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Abstract

Based on the collected findings of over 100 studies assessing “fear of success,” the following questions were addressed: (a) Do females show more “fear of success” imagery than do males? (b) Do males respond to a cue depicting an achieving female with more “fear of success” imagery than do females? (c) Have the proportions of “fear of success” imagery elicited by men and women in response to verbal cues changed over the last decade? (d) What are the correlates of “fear of success”? (e) What is the relationship between “fear of success” imagery and performance in different kinds of situations (e.g., female achievement behavior in competition with men)? The answers seemed crudely to be (a) no, (b) no, (c) decreased, (d) few, and (e) unclear due to the many differences in the designs used.

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This paper is a condensed version of a chapter in a forthcoming book, Fear of Success. For consultation on this particular manuscript, I wish to thank Phyllis Katz and Virginia O'Leary.

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Tresemer, D. The cumulative record of research on “fear of success”. Sex Roles 2, 217–236 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00287650

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