Skip to main content
Log in

The Oblique Seismic Experiment in oceanic crust-equipment and technique

  • Published:
Marine Geophysical Researches Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In an Oblique Seismic Experiment (OSE), shots which have been generated at the surface from small (<1 km) to large (>10 km) ranges, are received in an oceanic crustal borehole. The objective is to study the shallow structure of the oceanic crust in the vicinity of the hole. A three component borehole geophone with a discrete variable gain preamplifier was developed for the experiment by modifying a commercially available tool. The first successful OSE in oceanic crust was carried out on DSDP Leg 52 in March, 1977. The experiment demonstrated the feasibility of instrumenting oceanic crustal boreholes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Gal'Perin, E. I.: 1974, ‘Vertical seismic profiling’, Society of Exploration Geophysicists (Special Publication No. 12).

  • Geo Space Corporation: 1972, ‘Technical manual for the wall-lock well geophone’, Geo Space Corporation, 5803 Glenmont Drive, Houston, Texas 77036, U.S.A.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ludwig, W. J., Nafe, J. E., and Drake, C. L.: 1970, ‘Seismic refraction’. In A.E. Maxwell (Ed.), The Sea, Vol. 4, Pt. 2, John Wiley and Sons, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • McDonal, F. J., Angona, F. A., Mills, R. L., Sengbush, R. L., Van Nostrand, R. G., and White, J. E.: 1958, ‘Attenuation of shear and compressional waves in Pierre shale’, Geophys. 23, 421–439.

    Google Scholar 

  • O'Brien, P. N. S., and Lucas, A. L.: 1971, ‘Velocity dispersion of seismic waves’, Geophys. Prosp. 19, 1–26.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rabinowitz, P., Hoskins, H., and Asquith, S., in press. ‘Geophysical site survey results near DSDP Sites 417 and 418 in the Central Atlantic Ocean’. In Donnelly, T. W., Francheteau, J., Bryan, W. B., Robertson, P. T., Flower, M. F. J., Salisbury, M. H., et al. Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Vol. 51–53, Washington (U.S. Government Printing Office).

  • Racal Thermionic Ltd.: 1970, Instrumentation Recorders T8000, T8200, and T8300 series, Racal Thermionic Ltd., Hythe, Southampton, U.K.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sclater, J. G., and Francheteau, J.: 1970, ‘The implications of terrestrial heat flow observations on current tectonic and geochemical models of the crust and upper mantle of the Earth’, Geophys. J.R. Astr. Soc. 20, 509–542.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, W. A.: 1977, ‘The development of a Pull-up Shallow Water Seismometer’, Ph.D. Thesis, Dept. of Geodesy and Geophysics, Cambridge, U.K.

  • Smith, W. A., and Christie, P. A. F.: 1977, ‘A pull-up shallow water seismometer’, Marine Geophysical Researches 3, 235–250.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stephen, R.A.: Louden, K. E., and Matthews, D. H.: ‘The Oblique Seismic Experiment on DSDP Leg 52’. In Bryan, W. B. et al., Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Vol. 51–53, Washington (U.S. Government Printing Office), in press.

  • White, J. E.: 1965, Seismic Waves: Radiation, transmission, and attenuation, Mcgraw-Hill, New York, pp. 143–211.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Stephen, R.A. The Oblique Seismic Experiment in oceanic crust-equipment and technique. Marine Geophysical Researches 4, 213–226 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00286406

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00286406

Keywords

Navigation