Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Analysis of CSF dynamics by computerized pressure-elastance resorption test in hydrocephalic children

Indications for surgery

  • Original Papers
  • Published:
Child's Nervous System Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Since 1982, 23 hydrocephalic children have been studied for compensatory mechanisms of the cerebrospinal fluid system. The authors describe the method and results of a computerized pressure-elastance resorption test (CPERT), a spinal steady-state infusion test, in hydrocephalic children. Computerized analysis of the P/V and AMP/P curve provides valuable data that precisely describe the degree of disturbances of CSF dynamics. The following parameters were quantitatively determined: outflow resistance, opening pressure, elastance, elastivity, reference pressure and optimum (break-point) pressure. It is concluded that the described test allows the differential diagnosis of chronic hydrocephalus in children. The value of optimum pressure (analysis of AMP-P relation) gives precise indications for surgery and the selection of a valve system with adequate opening pressure. In some cases, the CPER test can be used instead of continuous ICP monitoring.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Costabile G, Probst C, Jurkiewicz J, Schönholzer AM (1982) Die Bedeutung eines schnellen, nicht belastenden, translumbalen, intrathekalen Infusionstestes für die Diagnose des Hydrocephalus male resorptivus und die Indikationsstellung zur Shuntoperation. Neurochirurgia (Stuttg) 25:77–82

    Google Scholar 

  2. Gaab M, Koos WT (1984) Hydrocephalus in infancy and childhood: diagnosis and indication for operation. Neuropediatrics 15:173–179

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ekstedt J, Friden H (1976) CSF hydrodynamics especially in the adult hydrocephalus syndrome. In: Beks JWF, Bosch DA, Brock M (eds) Intracranial pressure III. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 177–185

    Google Scholar 

  4. Katzman R, Hussey F (1970) A simple constant-infusion manometric test for measurement of CSF absorption. I. Rationale and method. Neurology 20:534–544

    Google Scholar 

  5. Sliwka S (1986) Static and dynamic cerebrospinal elastance — clinical verification. In: Miller JD, Teasdale GM, Rowan JO, Galbraith SL, Mendelow AD (eds) Intracranial pressure VI. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo (in press)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Szewczykowski J, Dytko P, Sliwka S, Korsak-Sliwka J (1979) Computer assisted analysis of intracranial pressure for clinical applications. In: Tavares BM, Frey R (eds) Acute care. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 88–94

    Google Scholar 

  7. Tans JTJ, Poortvliet DCJ (1984) Comparison of ventricular steady-state infusion with bolus infusion and pressure recording for differentiating between arrested and non-arrested hydrocephalus. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 72:15–29

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wocjan, J., Roszkowski, M., Sliwka, S. et al. Analysis of CSF dynamics by computerized pressure-elastance resorption test in hydrocephalic children. Child's Nerv Syst 2, 98–99 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00286229

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00286229

Key words

Navigation