Summary
2 ,6 ,7-Trioxabicyclo[2.2.1] heptane (I) polymerizes to poly ortho ester (Poly-I) at −78°C with opening of one ring and volume shrinkage. Heating Poly-I with acid isomerized it to an open chain poly-ether formate (Poly-II); this occurred with a large volume expansion. Direct conversion of I to Poly-II by heating with acid occurred with net moderate increase. Monomer I is the first reported monomer which can be polymerized with either shrinkage or expansion as desired. Saponification of Poly-II gave Poly-III, a new water-soluble copolymer.
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YOKOYAMA, Y., PADIAS, A. BUYLE, De BLAUWE, Fr., and HALL, H. K. Jr.: contributed to Macromolecules, 1979
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Hall, H.K., Yokoyama, Y. Polymerization of 2,6,7-trioxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane with either contraction or expansion. Polymer Bulletin 2, 281–287 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00282287
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00282287