Skip to main content
Log in

Hydroxymethanesulphinate salts and related decomposition products in wastewater

  • Published:
Water, Air, and Soil Pollution Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Hydroxymethanesulphinate (HMS) and its decomposition products such as HCHO, Zn and sulphites can be determined quantitatively in each other's presence by a polarographic method. In the alkaline medium it is possible to have well defined and separated waves relative to the oxidation of HMS ion and to the reduction of HCHO and zincate ion. The quantitative determination of these compounds is carried out with standard addition methods since the concentration-current relationship is linear. The SO2 is determined in HClO4 0.1 M and in the same sample it is possible to determine even HMS, HCHO and Zn after addition of NaOH up to 0.1 M. Moreover, a method of indirect determination of HMS is herein described. This is based on the determination of HCHO released by means of a weak oxidation of HMS which is stoichiometrically proportional to the total HMS. The method is sensitive and is made specific for such types of wastewater which come from textile industries.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Aulenbach, D. B. and Balmat, J. L.: 1955, Anal. Chem. 27, 562.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bleidt, R. A.: 1971, in F. D. Snell (ed.) Encyclopedia of Ind. Chem. Analysis, Interscience Publishers, N.Y., 13, 101.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fernandez-Martin, R., Rinker, R. G., and Corcoran, W. H.: 1966, Anal. Chem. 38, 930.

    Google Scholar 

  • Furness, W.: 1950, J. Soc. Dyers Colourists, 66, 270.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kolthoff, I. M. and Miller, C. S.: 1941a, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 63, 2818.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kolthoff, I. M. and Miller, C. S.: 1941b, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 63, 1405.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kolthoff, I. M. and Tamberg, N.: 1958, J. Polarog. Soc. 3, 54.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kreiner, I. G.: 1974, J. Chromat. 88, 423.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lim, J. K. and Chen, C. C. C.: 1973, J. Pharm. Sci. 62, 1503.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mangan, J. L.: 1949, New Zealand J. Sci. Technol. 30B, 323

    Google Scholar 

  • Merriman, R. W.: 1923, Chem. Ind. 42, 290.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nash, T.: 1953, Bjochem. J. 55, 416.

    Google Scholar 

  • West, P. W. and Sen, B.: 1956, Z. an. Chem. 153, 177.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Barbolani Piccardi, E., Legittimó Cellini, P. Hydroxymethanesulphinate salts and related decomposition products in wastewater. Water Air Soil Pollut 9, 301–307 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00280678

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00280678

Keywords

Navigation