Summary
We investigate the behavior of population models in the presence of a periodically fluctuating environment. We consider in particular single-species models and models of interspecific competition. It is shown that the fluctuations cause constant equilibrium states to be replaced by periodic equilibrium states, with a shift in the mean value relative to the constant-environment state. It is shown also that the locations of points of exchange of stability may be changed as a result of the fluctuations.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ayala, F. J., Gilpin, M. E., Ehrenfeld, J. G.: Competition between species: theoretical models and experimental tests. Theor. Pop. Biol. 4, 331 (1973)
Coddington, E. A., Levinson, N.: Theory of ordinary differential equations. New York: McGraw Hill 1955
Gallopin, G. C.: A generalized model of a resource population model. Oecologia 7, 382 (1971)
May, R. M.: Stability and complexity in model ecosystems. Princeton: Princeton University Press 1974
Rosenblat, S., Cohen, D. S.: Periodically perturbed bifurcation, Studies in Applied Mathematics, in press (1979)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Rosenblat, S. Population models in a periodically fluctuating environment. J. Math. Biology 9, 23–36 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00276033
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00276033