Skip to main content
Log in

Genetically defined lysosomal acetylesterase EC 3.1.1.6 in the cauda epididymidis of mouse, rat, and man

  • Published:
Histochemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

After inhibition by bis-p-nitrophenyl phosphate and subsequent staining for esterase using naphthol AS-D acetate as the substrate, a strong lysosomal esterase was demonstrated in the cauda epididymidis of mouse, rat, and man. Owing to its behaviour towards the classifying inhibitors eserine, diisopropyl fluorophosphate, bis-p-nitrophenyl phosphate, and p-chloromercuriphenylsulphonate, this lysosomal esterase was shown to be an acetylesterase (EC 3.1.1.6). Control experiments involving isoelectric focusing revealed that this acetylesterase was identical with the genetically defined homologues ES-17, ES-6, and ES-A4 in mouse, rat, and man, respectively.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abou-Haïla A, Fain-Maurel MA (1984) Regional differences of the proximal part of mouse epididymis: morphological and histochemical characterization. Anat Rec 209:197–208

    Google Scholar 

  • Abou-Haïla A, Fain-Maurel MA (1986) Electrophoretic characterization of mouse epididymal esterases in inbred lines and in a natural population. Andrologia 18:624–634

    Google Scholar 

  • Allen JM, Slater JJ (1957) A chemical and histochemical study of alkaline phosphatase and aliesterase in the epididymis of normal and castrate mice. Anat Rec 129:255–273

    Google Scholar 

  • Allen JM, Slater JJ (1958) A chemical and histochemical study of acid phosphatase in the epididymis of normal, castrated, and hormone replaced mice. Anat Rec 130:731–745

    Google Scholar 

  • Antonucci TK, Deimling O von, Rosenblum BB, Skow LC, Meisler MH (1984) Conserved linkage within a 4-cM region of mouse chromosome 9 and human chromosome 11. Genetics 107:463–475

    Google Scholar 

  • Bender K, Nagel M, Günther E (1982) ES-6, a further polymorphic esterase in the rat. Biochem Genet 20:221–228

    Google Scholar 

  • Blecher SR, Kirkeby S (1978) Histochemical studies on genetical control of hormonal enzyme inducibility in the mouse. I. Non-specific esterase activity and regional histology of the epididymis. J Anat 125:247–265

    Google Scholar 

  • Champion MJ, Shows TB (1977) Electrophoretic abnormalities of lysosomal enzymes in mucolipidosis fibroblast lines. Am J Hum Genet 29:149–163

    Google Scholar 

  • Chessick RD (1953) Histochemical study of the distribution of esterases. J Histochem Cytochem 1:471–485

    Google Scholar 

  • Coates PM, Mestriner MA, Hopkinson DA (1975) A preliminary genetic interpretation of the esterase isozymes of human tissues. Ann Hum Genet 39:1–19

    Google Scholar 

  • Conchie J, Findlay J, Levvy GA (1956) α-Mannosidase and other glycosidases in the tissues of the mouse and the rat, with special reference to the sex organs. Nature 178:1469–1470

    Google Scholar 

  • Conchie J, Findlay J, Levvy GA (1959) Mammalian glycosidases. Distribution in the body. Biochem J 71:318–325

    Google Scholar 

  • Deimling O von, Wassmer B (1990) Genetic identification of non-specific esterases of the mouse cauda epididymidis and description of esterase-28, a new carboxylesterase isoenzyme (EC 3.1.1.1). J Reprod Fertil 88:41–50

    Google Scholar 

  • Deimling O von, Wienker T (1992) The chromosome 8 esterases of the house mouse. Adv Electrophoresis 5:285–350

    Google Scholar 

  • Fain-Maurel MA, Abou-Haïla A (1986) Subcellular distribution of the nonspecific esterase in the mouse epididymis with special reference to regional differences. Anat Rec 214:148–153

    Google Scholar 

  • Fishman WH, Goldman SS, Delellis R (1967) Dual localization of β-glucuronidase in endoplasmic reticulum and in lysosomes. Nature 213:457–460

    Google Scholar 

  • Fitch WM (1976) Molecular evolutionary clocks. In: Ayala FJ (ed) Molecular evolution Sinauer Ass, Sunderland, pp 160–178

    Google Scholar 

  • Ganschow R, Paigen K (1967) Separate genes determining the structure and intracellular location of hepatic glucuronidase. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 58:938–945

    Google Scholar 

  • Gomori G (1952) The histochemistry of esterases. Int Rev Cytol 1:323–335

    Google Scholar 

  • Gossrau R (1972) On the histochemical demonstration of N-acetyl-β-galactosaminidase. Histochemie 29:315–324

    Google Scholar 

  • Gossrau R (1973a) Über den histochemischen und mikrochemischen Nachweis der β-galactosidase mit 1-Naphthyl-β-galactopyranosid. Histochemie 35:199–218

    Google Scholar 

  • Gossrau R (1973b) Über den histochemischen Nachweis der β-Glucuronidase, α-Mannosidase und α-Galactosidase mit 1-Naphthylglykosiden. Histochemie 36:367–381

    Google Scholar 

  • Gossrau R (1977) Lysosomal enzymes and lysosomes in the epididymis of laboratory rodents. J Anat 124:489

    Google Scholar 

  • Gossrau R (1979) Zur Morphologie und Histochemie der hellen Zellen im Nebenhoden von Ratten. Verh Anat Ges 73:705–706

    Google Scholar 

  • Gossrau R, Lojda Z (1989) Histochemical detection of α-d-galactosidase with 5-Br-4-Cl-3-indoxyl-α-d-galactoside. Acta Histochem 85:213–222

    Google Scholar 

  • Gossrau R, Lojda Z, Ruhnke M (1987) Histochemical detection of α-d-glucosidases and their molecular forms with 5-Br-Cl-3-indoxyl-α-d-glucoside. Histochemistry 86:397–404

    Google Scholar 

  • Hamilton DW (1975) Structure and function of the epithelium lining the ductuli efferentes, ductus epididymidis, and ductus deferens in the rat. In: Hamilton DW, Greep RO (eds) Handbook of physiology, section 7: Endocrinology, vol V: Male reproductive system. American Physiological Society, Washington, pp 259–301

    Google Scholar 

  • Hayashi M (1964) Distribution of β-glucuronidase activity in rat tissues employing the naphthol AS-BI glucuronide hexazonium pararosanilin method. J Histochem Cytochem 12:659–669

    Google Scholar 

  • Hayashi M, Nakajima Y, Fishman WH (1964) The cytologic demonstration of β-glucuronidase employing naphthol AS-BI glucuronide and hexazonium pararosaniline: a preliminary report. J Histochem Cytochem 12:293–297

    Google Scholar 

  • Honey NK, Miller AL, Shows TB (1981) The mucolipidoses: Identification by abnormal electrophoretic patterns of lysosomal hydrolases. Am J Med Genet 9:239–253

    Google Scholar 

  • Jeleniewski Z (1904) Zur Morphologie und Physiologie des Epithels des Nebenhodens. Anat Anz 24:630–640

    Google Scholar 

  • Kirkeby S, Blecher SR (1978) Histochemical studies on genetical control of hormonal enzyme inducibility in the mouse. II. Esterase isozymes of the normal epididymis demonstrated by substrate variation and by enzyme inhibitors. Acta Histochem Cytochem 11:30–40

    Google Scholar 

  • Kirkeby S, Blecher SR (1981) Histochemical studies on genetical control of hormonal enzyme inducibility in the mouse. IV. Cellular localization of androgen sensitive nonspecific esterase in the epididymis. Arch Androl 6:163–173

    Google Scholar 

  • Kreth HW (1965) Über die hellen Zellen im Ductus epididymidis der Ratte. Z Zellforsch 68:28–42

    Google Scholar 

  • Ludin LG (1979) Evolutionary conservation of large chromosomal segments reflected in mammalian gene maps. Clin Genet 16:72–81

    Google Scholar 

  • Martan J, Allen JM (1964) Morphological and cytochemical properties of the holocrine cells in the epididymis of the mouse. J Histochem Cytochem 12:628–639

    Google Scholar 

  • Maurer HR (1971) Disc electrophoresis and related techniques of polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. De Gruyter, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • McGadey J (1967) Modified indoxyl acetate technique for the histochemical demonstration of non-specific esterases in mouse testis. J Med Lab Technol 24:126–128

    Google Scholar 

  • Otto J, Deimling OH von (1983) Esterase-17 (ES-17); characterization and genetic location on chromosome 9 of a bis-p-nitrophenylphosphate-resistant esterase of the house mouse (Mus musculus). Biochem Genet 21:37–48

    Google Scholar 

  • Pearse ACE (1972) Carboxylic ester hydrolases. In: Histochemistry, theoretical and applied, 3rd edn, vol 2. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh London, pp 761–807

    Google Scholar 

  • Reid BL, Cleland KW (1957) The structure and function of the epididymis. I. The histology of the rat epididymis. Aust J Zool 5:223–246

    Google Scholar 

  • Robaire B, Hermo L (1988) Efferent ducts, epididymis, and vas deferens: structure, functions, and their regulation. In: Knobil E, Neill J (eds) The physiology of reproduction. Raven Press, New York, pp 999–1080

    Google Scholar 

  • Ruddle FH, Harrington L (1967) Tissue specific esterase isozymes of the mouse (Mus musculus). J Exp Zool 166:51–64

    Google Scholar 

  • Vogel J (1967) Zur Differenzierung der Esterasen in den Epithelzellen des Nebenhodens der Ratte. Acta Histochem 26:64–74

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Trefzger, J., Ronai, A., Wassmer, B. et al. Genetically defined lysosomal acetylesterase EC 3.1.1.6 in the cauda epididymidis of mouse, rat, and man. Histochemistry 98, 373–379 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00271073

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00271073

Keywords

Navigation