Abstract
Forecasting the demand for a port's services is usually the first step in planning a new port. The objective of this paper is to assess the available forecasting methodology. First, techniques for estimating potential foreign trade volume are surveyed. Next, we turn to the port traffic allocation model, which allows for quantitative estimates based on reasonable assumptions. Third, long run forecasting problems are discussed in detail. Finally, we survey the problems and advantages of formal modelling effort. It is concluded that, although the state-of-the-arts in modelling is not well developed, modelling remains an important part of port planning and development.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bigosinski, J.: Nigerian port study: traffic studies and projections. MIT Center for Transportation Studies, Report 79–1, 1979.
Bobrovitch, D.: Decentralized planning and competition in a national multi-port system. Journal of Transport Economics and Policy 14, 1, 31–42 (1982)
De Weille, J.; Ray, A.: The optimum port capacity. Journal of Transport Economics and Policy 8, 3, 244–259 (1974)
Gleave, G. R.: A port traffic allocation model. The Dock & Harbour Authority, 374–376 (1981)
Goss, R. O.: Towards an economic appraisal of port investments. Journal of Transport Economics and Policy 1, 3, 249–272 (1967)
Jansson, J. O.; Shneerson, D.: Port economics. MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass. 1982.
Marti, B. E.: Shift-share analysis and port geography: a New England example. Maritime Policy and Management 9, 4, 241–250 (1982)
McFadden, D.: The revealed preferences of a government bureaucracy: theory. The Bell Journal of Economics 6, 2, 401–416 (1975)
Peltzman, J.: Forecasting waterborne exports with alternative regional economic models: a statistical analysis based on the Charleston port. The Review of Regional Studies 8, 1, 97–106 (1978)
Shneerson, D.: Short term planning for a port system. Maritime Policy and Management 10, 4, 217–250 (1983)
Shneerson, D.: Investment in port systems: a case of the Nigerian ports. Journal of Transport Economics and Policy 15, 3, 201–216 (1981)
Wilson, J. D.: Optimal road capacity in the presence of unpriced congestion. Journal of Urban Economics 13, 1, 337–357 (1983)
Wheaton, W. C.: Price-induced distortions in urban highway investment. The Bell Journal of Economics 9, 2, 622–632 (1978)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Miklius, W., Wu, Y. Forecasting the demand for services of a New Port. GeoJournal 16, 295–300 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00270259
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00270259