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Induced mutagenesis in Ustilago maydis

I. Isolation and characterization of a radiation-revertible allele of the structural gene for nitrate reductase

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Summary

A UV-revertible mutant of the nar1 structural gene for nitrate reductase was isolated in wildtype (nar + nir +) Ustilago maydis. It proved to be vigorously revertible by gamma rays as well. Genetic analysis revealed that the strain carried a single, nonleaky, recessive allele (nar1-m) with an unusually high spontaneous reversion rate (∼3×10-5/div.). Reliable reversion frequencies were determined with a special agar medium that reduced the normally high level of residual growth observed on nitrate minimal agar. Radiation-induced reversion frequencies in the homozygous diploid were approximately twice those in the hapliod. Following crosses to wild type, two revertants (one spontaneous and one UV-induced) were found to map at nar1. Although the molecular basis of nar1-m reversion is not known, available data suggest that some form of point mutation is involved.

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Communicated by Ch. Auerbach

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Lemontt, J.F. Induced mutagenesis in Ustilago maydis . Molec. Gen. Genet. 145, 125–132 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00269584

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