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Comparative studies on mitochondrial development in yeasts

II. Mitochondrial ribosomes from Saccharomyces cerevisiae

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Summary

High molecular weight mitochondrial RNA from Saccharomyces cerevisiae can be isolated rapidly and in relatively high yield from mitochondria prepared from cells prefixed with glutaraldehyde and disrupted mechanically. The RNA has lower electrophoretic mobilities than corresponding species from cytoplasmic ribosomes, and can also be distinguished from cytoplasmic RNA on the basis of the sensitivity of the mobility to temperature. RNA from cytoplasmic ribosomes and mitochondria of Candida parapsilosis shows a similar differential response to temperature.

Mitochondrial ribosomes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae do not appear to be distinguishable from the cytoplasmic particles on the basis of sedimentation velocity. They can be identified, however, by pulse-labelling cells in the presence of cycloheximide. Cytoplasmic ribosomes under these conditions do not label. The labelling of mitochondrial ribosomes is sensitive to chloramphenicol, and is dispersed over the polysomal or ribosomal aggregate region of density gradients.

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Communicated by H. G. Wittmann

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Yu, R., Poulson, R. & Stewart, P.R. Comparative studies on mitochondrial development in yeasts. Molec. Gen. Genet. 114, 339–349 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00267502

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