Skip to main content
Log in

Fate of transforming DNA following uptake by competent Bacillus subtilis

VI. Non-covalent association of donor and recipient DNA

  • Published:
Molecular and General Genetics MGG Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

During transformation in Bacillus subtilis, donor and recipient DNA are initially associated by non-covalent bonds. The donor and recipient moieties later become covalently joined. The molecular weight of the donor component, when freed from the noncovalent complex by sucrose gradient sedimentation under alkaline conditions, ranges from 1 to 5×106, with an average of about 2.5 to 3.0×106. The latter values are in good agreement with previous measurements of the size of the integrated donor fragment.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bancroft, F.C., Freifelder, D.: Molecular weights of coliphages and coliphage DNA. I. Measurement of the molecular weight of bacteriophage T7 by high-speed equilibrium centrifugation. J. molec. Biol. 54, 537–546 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  • Bodmer, W.F., Integration of deoxyribonuclease-treated DNA in Bacillus subtilis transformation. J. gen. Physiol. 49 No. 6, part 2, 233–258 (1956).

    Google Scholar 

  • Bodmer, W.F., Ganesan, A.T.: Biochemical and genetic studies of integration and recombination in Bacillus subtilis transformation. Genetics 50, 717–738 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  • Boyce, R.P., Setlow, R.B.: A simple method of increasing the incorporation of thymidine into the deoxyribonucleic acid of Escherichia coli. Biochim. biophys. Acta (Amst.) 61, 618–620 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  • Burgi, E., Hershey, A.D.: Sedimentation rate as a measure of molecular weight of DNA. Biophys. J. 3, 309–321 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • Cassuto, E., Radding, C.M.: Mechanism for the action of λ exonuclease in genetic recombination. Nature (Lond.) New Biol. 229, 13–16 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  • Dubnau, D., Cirigliano, C.: Fate of transforming DNA following uptake by competent Bacillus subtilis. V. Size and distribution of the integrated donor segments. J. Bact. 3, 488–494 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  • Dubnau, D., Davidoff-Abelson, R.: Fate of transforming DNA following uptake by competent Bacillus subtilis. I. Formation and properties of the donor-recipient complex. J. molec. Biol. 56, 209–221 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  • Fox, M.S., Allen, M.K.: On the mechanism of deoxyribonucleate integration in pneumococcal transformation. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. (Wash.) 52, 412–419 (1864).

    Google Scholar 

  • Hutchinson, F., Hales, H.B.: Mechaism of the sensitization of bacterial transforming DNA to ultraviolet light by the incorporation of 5-bromouracil. J. molec. Biol. 50, 59–69 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  • Laipis, P.J., Olivera, B.M., Ganesan, A.T.: Enzymatic cleavage and repair of transforming DNA. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. (Wash.) 62, 289–296 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  • Notani, N., Goodgal, S.H.: On the nature of recombinants formed during transformation in Hemophilus influenzae. J. gen. Physiol. 49 (No. 6, part 2), 197–209 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  • Studier, F.W.: Sedimentation studies of the size and shape of DNA. J. molec. Biol. 11, 373–390 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  • Zadrazil, S., Fucik, V.: Fate of transforming DNA in Bacillus subtilis strain sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate. Biochem. biophys. Res. Commun. 42, 676–683 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by W. Maas

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Dubnau, D., Cirgiliano, C. Fate of transforming DNA following uptake by competent Bacillus subtilis . Molec. Gen. Genet. 120, 101–106 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00267237

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00267237

Keywords

Navigation