Skip to main content
Log in

Chromosomal localization of zein genes by in situ hybridization in Zea mays

  • Published:
Molecular and General Genetics MGG Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

In order to localize the genes coding for zein, the major storage protein of maize endosperm, zein 125I-mRNA and 3H-cDNA labelled at high specific activity were used for in situ hybridization on heterozygous interchanges and paracentric inversions of the KYS strain of Zea mays. The analysis of the diplotene-metaphase I microsporocytes indicated the presence of zein structural genes on the long arm of chromosomes 4 and 5, the short arm of chromosome 7 and the distal segment of the long arm of chromosome 10. The two hybridization sites on chromosomes 7 and 10 are found near opaque-2 and opaque-7 loci which are known to regulate zein synthesis. The present data are discussed in relation to results obtained by other authors using genetical mapping of zein genes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Di Fonzo, N., Gentinetta, E., Salamini, F., Soave, C.: Action of the opaque-7 mutation on the accumulation of storage products in maize endosperm. Plant Sci. Letters 14, 345–354 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  • Durante, M., Cionini, P.G., Avanzi, S., Cremonini, R., D'Amato, F.: Cytological localization of the genes for the four classes of ribosomal RNA (25S, 18S, 5.8S and 5S) in polytene chromosomes of Phaseolus coccineus. Chromosoma 60, 269–282 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gall, J., Pardue, M.L.: Nucleic acid hybridization in cytological preparations. Methods Enzymol. 21, 470–480 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gianazza, E., Righetti, P.G., Pioli, F., Galante, E., Soave, C.: Size and charge heterogeneity of zein in normal and opaque-2 maize endosperms. Maydica 21, 1–17 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Nucca, R., Soave, C., Motto, M., Salamini, F.: Taxonomic significance of zein isoelectric focusing pattern. Maydica 23, 239–249 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  • Pardue, M.L., Brown, D.D., Birnstiel, M.L.: Localization of the genes for 5S ribosomal RNA in Xenopus laevis. Chromosoma 42, 191–203 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Prensky, W.: The radioiodination of RNA and DNA to high specific activities. Methods Cell Biol. 13, 121 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Price, P.M., Conover, J.H., Hirschhorn, K.: Chromosomal localization of human haemoglobin structural genes. Nature 237, 340–342 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Righetti, P.G., Gianazza, E., Viotti, A., Soave, C.: Heterogeneity of storage proteins in maize. Planta 136, 115–123 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Singh, L., Purdom, I.F., Jones, K.W.: Effect of different denaturing agents on the detectability of specific DNA sequences of various base compositions by in situ hybridization. Chromosoma 60, 377–389 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Soave, C., Suman, N., Viotti, A., Salamini, F.: Linkage relationships between regulatory and structural gene loci involved in zein synthesis in maize. Theor. Appl. Genet. 52, 263–267 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  • Szabo, P., Elder, R., Steffensen, D.M., Uhlenbeck, O.C.: Quantitative in situ hybridization of ribosomal RNA species to polytene chromosomes of Drosophila melanogaster. J. Mol. Biol. 115, 539–563 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Valentini, G., Soave, C., Ottaviano, E.: Chromosomal location of zein genes in Zea mays. Heredity 42, 33–40 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  • Viotti, A., Sala, E., Marotta, R., Alberi, P., Balducci, C., Soave, C.: Genes and mRNAs coding for zein polypeptides in Zea mays. Eur. J. Biochem. 102, 211–222 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wimber, D.E., Duffey, P.A., Steffensen, D.M., Prensky, W.: Localization of the 5S RNA genes in Zea mays by RNA-DNA hybridization in situ. Chromosoma 47, 353–359 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wimber, D.E., Steffensen D.M.: Localization of gene function. Ann. Rev. Genet. 7, 205–223 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wolgemuth-Jarashow, D.J., Jagiello, G.M., Atwood, K.C., Henderson, A.S.: Quantitative application of RNA-DNA hybridization in situ. Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 17, 137–143 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Yu, L.C., Szabo, P., Borun, T.W., Prensky, W.: The localization of the genes coding for histone H4 in human chromosomes. Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol. 42, 1101–1105 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by H. Stubbe

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Viotti, A., Pogna, N.E., Balducci, C. et al. Chromosomal localization of zein genes by in situ hybridization in Zea mays . Molec. Gen. Genet. 178, 35–41 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00267210

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00267210

Keywords

Navigation