Skip to main content
Log in

Uptake of exogenous protein tracer in cells of the rat renal papilla

  • Published:
Histochemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

In order to study the phagocytic potential of different cell types of the rat renal papilla with special emphasis on interstitial cells, horseradish peroxidase (HRP) (8 mg/100 g body weight) was injected intravenously into adult rats. The distribution of peroxidase was studied in animals perfusion-fixed 60 and 180 min after injection and was found to be similar after both time intervals. The epithelial cells of the collecting ducts took up the largest amounts of the tracer. HRP was mainly located in large lysosome-like bodies in the basal part of the cytoplasm, suggesting peritubular uptake from the interstitial space. However, small amounts of the tracer were also seen in apical vesicles close to the luminal plasma membrane. The interstitial cells of peroxidase-injected animals were ultrastructurally altered and had large irregular invaginations of the cell membrane. The cells had taken up only small amounts of the tracer which were located in small round lysosome-like bodies. Thus, the interstitial cells displays no macrophage characteristics, either in the native state or when challenged with an extracellular protein.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Änggård E, Bohman S-O, Griffin JE III, Larsson C, Maunsbach AB (1972) Subcellular localization of the prostaglandin system in the rabbit renal papilla. Acta Physiol Scand 84:231–246

    Google Scholar 

  • Bohman S-O (1974) The ultrastructure of the rat renal medulla as observed after improved fixation methods. J Ultrastruct Res 47:329–360

    Google Scholar 

  • Bohman S-O (1980) The ultrastructure of the renal medulla and the interstitial cells. In: Mandal A, Bohman S-O (eds) The renal papilla and hypertension. Plenum Press, New York, pp 7–33

    Google Scholar 

  • Bohman S-O (1983) The ultrastructure of the renal interstitium. In: Cotran RS (ed) Contemporary issues in nephrology, vol IX, Tubulointerstitial diseases. Churchill Livingstone, New York, pp 1–34

    Google Scholar 

  • Bohman S-O, Maunsbach AB (1972) Ultrastructure and biochemical properties of subcellular fractions from rat renal medulla. J Ultrastruct Res 38:225–245

    Google Scholar 

  • Bulger RE, Trump BF (1966) Fine structure of the rat renal papilla. Am J Anat 118:685–721

    Google Scholar 

  • Cotran RS, Karnovsky MJ (1967) Vascular leakage induced by horseradish peroxidase in the rat. Proc Exp Soc Biol Med 126:557–561

    Google Scholar 

  • Edelson PJ, Zwiebel R, Cohn ZA (1975) The pinocytic rate of activated macrophages. J Exp Med 142:1150–1164

    Google Scholar 

  • Graham RC, Karnovsky MJ (1966) The early stages of absorption of injected horseradish peroxidase in the proximal tubules of mouse kidney: Ultrastructural cytochemistry by a new technique. J Histochem Cytochem 14:291–302

    Google Scholar 

  • Hart DNJ, Fabre JW (1981) Demonstration and characterization of Ia-positive dendritic cells in the interstitial connective tissues of rat heart and other tissues, but not brain. J Exp Med 153:347–361

    Google Scholar 

  • Hume DA, Gordon S (1983) Mononuclear phagocyte system of the mouse defined by immunohistochemical localization of antigen F4/80. Identification of resident macrophages in renal medullary and cortical interstitium and the juxtaglomerular complex. J Exp Med 157:1704–1709

    Google Scholar 

  • Langer KH (1975) Niereninterstitium — Feinstrukturen und Kapillarpermeabilität. II. Elektronenmikroskopische Permeabilitäts-studien an peritubulären Kapillaren der Niere (zugleich ein Beitrag zur kapillären Porentheorie). Cytobiologie 10:185–198

    Google Scholar 

  • Moestrup SK, Christensen EI, Sottrup-Jensen L, Gliemann J (1987) Binding and receptor-mediated endocytosis of pregnancy zone protein-proteinase complex in rat macrophages. Biochim Biophys Acta 930:297–303

    Google Scholar 

  • Muirhead EE (1986) Renomedullary system of blood pressure control. Hypertension 8 [Suppl I]:I-38

    Google Scholar 

  • Muirhead EE (1988) The renomedullary system of blood pressure control. Am J Med Sci 295:231–233

    Google Scholar 

  • Nissen HM, Bojesen I (1969) On lipid droplets in renal interstitial cells. IV. Isolation and identification. Z Zellforsch 97:274–284

    Google Scholar 

  • Osvaldo L, Latta H (1966) Interstitial cells of the renal medulla. J Ultrastruct Res 15:589–613

    Google Scholar 

  • Panner BJ, Rifkin BR (1973) Peroxidase uptake by renal papillary cells of normal and hypokalemic rats. Lab Invest 28:305–312

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith RE, Farquhar MG (1965) Preparation of nonfrozen sections for electron microscope cytochemistry. Sci Instrum News 10:13–18

    Google Scholar 

  • Steinman RM, Cohn ZA (1973) Identification of a novel cell type in peripheral lymphoid organs of mice. I. Morphology, quantiation, tissue distribution. J Exp Med 137:1142

    Google Scholar 

  • Steinman RM, Cohn ZA (1974) Identification of a novel cell type in peripheral lymphoid organs of mice. II. Functional properties in vitro. J Exp Med 139:380–397

    Google Scholar 

  • Steinman RM, Kaplan G, Witmer MD, Cohn ZA (1979) Identification of a novel cell type in peripheral lymphoid organs of mice. V. Purification of spleen dendritic cells, new surface markers, and maintenance in vitro. J Exp Med 149:1–16

    Google Scholar 

  • Straus W (1971) Comparative analysis of the concentration of injected horseradish peroxidase in cytoplasmic granules of the kidney cortex, in the blood, urine, and liver. J Cell Biol 48:620–632

    Google Scholar 

  • Straus W (1972) Cytochemical observations on the transport of horseradish peroxidase in different segments of the nephron. Histochem J 4:517–529

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilde WS, Vorburger C (1967) Albumin multiplier in kidney vasa recta analyzed by microspectrophotometry of T-1824. Am J Physiol 213:1233–1243

    Google Scholar 

  • Wisse E (1974) Observations on the fine structure and peroxidase cytochemistry of normal rat liver Kupffer cells. J Ultrastruct Res 46:393–426

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Supported by Karolinska Institutet and the Swedish Medical Research Council (proj. no. 05937)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sundelin, B., Bohman, SO. Uptake of exogenous protein tracer in cells of the rat renal papilla. Histochemistry 93, 63–68 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00266848

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00266848

Keywords

Navigation