Abstract
Dienelactone hydrolases (EC 3.1.1.45) have been shown to play an indispensable role in the degradation of chloroaromatic compounds via ortho-cleavage of chlorocatechols. We report on the purification of dienelactone hydrolase of the chlorophenol-utilizing strain Rhodococcus erythropolis 1CP to apparent homogeneity. Dienelactone hydrolase differed fron the corresponding enzymes of other chloroaromatic compound-catabolizing strains in being restricted to substrates with a cis-dienelactone structure. From the cis-dienelactone-hydrolyzing enzyme of a 4-fluorobenzoate-utilizing Burkholderia (Pseudomonas) cepacia strain, it differed considerably in properties such as pH optimum of activity, inhibition by p-chloromercuribenzoate, and amino acid composition. Thus, there is not necessarily a close relationship between substrate specificity and other properties of dienelactone hydrolases.
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Maltseva, O.V., Solyanikova, I.P., Golovleva, L.A. et al. Dienelactone hydrolase from Rhodococcus erythropolis 1 CP: purification and properties. Arch. Microbiol. 162, 368–374 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00263786
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00263786