References
Baumann JM, Wacker M (1980) The direct measurement of inhibitory capacity of crystal gwoth of calcium oxalate in undiluted urine and in other inhibitor containing solutions. Urol Res 8:171–175
Baumann JM, Futterlieb A, Lustenberger FX, Wacker M (1984) Kristallisationsphänomene im Humanurin nach alimentärer Oxalatbelastung. In: Vahlensieck W, Gasser E (eds) Fortschritte der Urologie und Nephrologie. Steinkopff, Darmstadt, 22:151–155
Baumann JM, Futterlieb A, Wacker M, Zingg E (1985) Equations defining urinary crystallization conditions with respect to stone-sorming calcium salts. In: Schwille PO, Smith LH, Robertson WG, Vahlensieck W (eds) Urolithiasis and clinical research. Plenum Press, New York London, pp 773–776
Baumann JM, Lauber K, Lustenberger FX, Wacker M, Zingg E (1985) Crystallization conditions in urine of patients with idiopathic recurrent calcium nephrolithiasis and with hyperparathyroidism. Urol Res 13:169–174
Borden RA, Vermeulen CW (1966) The renal papilla in calculogenesis of oxamide stones. Invest Urol 4:125–128
Breslau NA, Pak CYC (1980) Urinary saturation, heterogenous nucleation, and crystallization inhibitors in nephrolithiasis. In: Brenner BM, Stein JH (eds) Nephrolithiasis, contemporary issues in nephrology, Churchill Livingstone, New York Edinburgh, vol 5 pp 13–36
Briellmann Th, Hering H, Seiler H, Rutishauser G (1985) The oxalate-tolerance-value: A whole urine method to discriminate between calciumoxalate-stoneformers and others. Urol Res 13:0-0
Finlayson B (1978) Physicochemical aspects of urolithiasis. Kidney Int 13:344–360
Finlayson B, Reid F (1978) The expectation of free and fixed particles in urinary stone disease. Invest Urol 15:442–448
Gill WB, Ruggiero K, Straus FH (1979) Crystallization studies in a urothelial-lined living test tube (the catheterized female rat bladder). Invest Urol 17:257–261
Gill HS, Rose GA (1985) Idiopathic hypercalciuria. Urate and other ions in urine before and on various long term treatments. Urol Res 13:0-0
Haggitt RC, Pitcock JA (1971) Renal medullary calcifications: Light and electron microscopic study. J Urol 106:342–347
Hallson PB, Rose GA (1979) Uromucoids and urinary stone formation. Lancet I:1000–1002
Leusmann DB, Entrup M, Schmandt W, Blaschke R (1984) Results of the combined phase and texture analyses of 1,028 urinary concrements. Urol Res 12:94
Marangella M, Danielle PG, Ronzani M, Sonego S, Linari F (1985) Urine saturation with calcium salts in normal subjects and idiopathic calcium stone formers estimated by an improved computer model system. Urol Res 13:189–193
Meyer JL (1977) Epitaxy. In: Van Reen R (ed) Idiopathic urinary bladder stone disease Fogarty International Center Proceedings No. 37, DHEW-Publication, Washington, pp 83–108
Pak CYC, Hayashi Y, Finlayson B, Chu S (1977) Estimation of the state of saturation of brushite and calcium oxalate in urine: A comparison of three methods. J Lab Clin Med 89: 891–901
Pak CYC, Holt K, Britton F, Peterson R, Crowther C, Ward D (1980) Assessment of pathogenetic roles of uric acid, monopotassium urate, monoammonium urate and monosodijm urate in hyperuricosuric calcium oxalate nephrolithiasis. Miner Electrolyte Metab 4:130–136
Prien EL (1975) The riddle of Randall's plaques. J Urol 114: 500–507
Robertson WG, Peacock M, Nordin BEC (1968) Activity products in stone-forming and non-stone-forming urine. Clin Sci 34:579–594
Robertson WG, Peacock M, Nordin BEC (1973) Inhibitors of the growth and aggregation of calcium oxalate crystals in vitro. Clin Chim Acta 43:31–37
Robertson WG, Peacock M (1980) The cause of idiopathic calcium stone disease: Hypercalciuria or hyperoxyluria? Nephron 26:105–110
Ryall RL, Hibberd CM, Marshall VR (1985) A method for studying inhibitory activity in whole urine. Urol Res 13:0-0
Smith LH, Jenkins AD, Wilson JWL, Werness PG (1984) Is hydroxyapatite important in calcium urolithiasis? Fortschr Urol Nephrol 22:193–197
Thorne I, Resnick MI (1983) Urinary macromolecules and renal lithiasis. World J Urol 1:138–145
Tiselius HG (1984) Effects of sodium urate and uric acid crystals on the crystallization of calcium oxalate. Urol Res 12: 11–15
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Baumann, J.M. Can the formation of calcium oxalate stones be explained by crystallization processes in urine?. Urol. Res. 13, 267–270 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00262654
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00262654