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Regulation of a modified CaMV 35S promoter by the Tn10-encoded Tet repressor in transgenic tobacco

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Summary

We have investigated the use of the Tn10-encoded tet repressor-operator system to regulate the expression of a suitably engineered cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) 35S promoter in transgenic tobacco plants. First, a transgenic plant was generated which constitutively synthesizes 600000 Tet repressor monomers per cell. In a second transformation step, the β-glucuronidase (gus) gene under the control of a modified CaMV 35S promoter, containing two tet operators, was stably integrated into the plant genome of a tetR + plant. Expression of the gus gene is repressed 5-fold, if the operators are located flanking the TATA box, and 50- to 80-fold when both operators are positioned downstream of the TATA box. This indicates that Tet repressor-operator complexes can form on plant chromosomes and interfere with transcription. Maximal induction is achieved after 0.5 h upon application of only 0.1 mg/l tetracycline. This fast and efficient induction makes the system useful for specifically inducing expression of transferred genes at different stages of plant development.

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Gatz, C., Kaiser, A. & Wendenburg, R. Regulation of a modified CaMV 35S promoter by the Tn10-encoded Tet repressor in transgenic tobacco. Molec. Gen. Genet. 227, 229–237 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00259675

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