Summary
Pacemaker potentials for ureteral peristalsis were recorded in vivo with a fine, flexible acupuncture needle electrode inserted transparenchymally into the renal pelvis of anesthetized dogs. The recorded pacemaker potentials were quite similar, in every respect, to those shown in vitro, suggesting the availability of this electrode in recording and detailed analysis of the pacemaker activity in studies requiring in vivo preparations.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Boyarsky S, Labay P, Glenn JF (1968) More evidence for ureteral nerve function and its clinical implications. J Urol 99: 533–538
Djurhuus JC, Nerstrom B, Hansen RI, Hansen NG, Andersen HR (1977) Dynamics of upper urinary tract 1. An electrophysiologic in vivo study of renal pelvis in pigs: method and normal pattern. Invest Urol 14:465–468
Fagge CH (1902) On the innervation of the urinary passages in the dog. J Physiol 28:304–315
Finberg JPM, Peart WS (1980) Function of smooth muscle of the rat renal pelvis—response of the isolated pelvis muscle to angiotensin and some other substances. Br J Pharmacol 39: 373–381
Gosling JA, Waas ANC (1971) The behaviour of the isolated rabbit renal calix and pelvis compared with that of the ureter. Eur J Pharmacol 16:100–104
Gosling JA, Dixon JS (1974) Species variation in the location of upper urinary tract pacemaker cells. Invest Urol 11:418–423
Gosling JA, Constantinou CE (1976) The origin and propagation of upper urinary tract contraction waves. A new in vitro methodology. Experimentia 32:266–267
Hukuhara T, Nanba R, Fukuda H (1964) The effects of the stimulation of extraureteral nerves on the ureteral motility of the dog. Jpn J Physiol 14:197–209
Kobayashi M (1964) Conduction velocity in various regions of the ureter. Tohoku J Exp Med 83:220–224
Longrigg N (1974) Autonomic innervation of the renal calyx. Br J Urol 46:357–370
Longrigg N (1975) Minor calyces as primary pacemaker sites for ureteral activity in man. Lancet I:253–254
Mckenna OC, Angelakos ET (1968) Adrenergic innervation of the canine kidney. Circ Res 22:345–354
Morita T (1978) The in vitro study of the pacemaker activity of the canine renal pelvis throughout simultaneous recordings of pelvic pressure changes and electromyogram on various regions of the renal pelvis. Nippon Hinyokika Gakkai Zasshi 69:304–314 (in Japanese and abstract in English)
Morita T, Ishizuka G, Tsuchida S (1981) Initiation and propagation of stimulus from the renal pelvic pacemaker in pig kidney. Invest Urol 19:157–160
Nakao S, Sasaki S, Shimazu H (1977) Nuclear delay of impulse transmission in abduces motoneurons during fast eye movements of visual and vestibular origin in alert cats. J Neurophysiol 40:1415–1423
Ogata J (1975) On peripheral nerve innervation of the urinary tract. Nippon Hinyokika Gakkai Zasshi 32:556–562 (in Japanese)
Shiraishi Y, Fukuda K, Nakao S (in prep) Direct excitatory action of the canine renal nerve on the pacemaker controlling pelviureteral peristaltic movements.
Zawalinski VC, Constantinou CE, Burnstock G (1975) Ureteral pacemaker potentials recorded with the sucrose gap technique. Experientia 31:931–933
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Shiraishi, Y., Nakao, S., Watanabe, T. et al. A simple electrode for stable recording of pacemaker potentials for ureteral peristalsis from the in vivo canine renal pelvis. Urol. Res. 14, 279–282 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00256574
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00256574