Summary
The apparent viscosity of nematic liquid crystal polyester measured by using capillary-tube viscometers showes a dependence on tube diameter and a yield stress in the low shear rate region called Region I. When the wall thickness measured by SEM is subtracted from the tube diameter, the viscosity becomes independent of tube diameter but still showes the Region I. This behavior may be caused by the molecular orientation at the wall of the capillary-tube.
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Shin, B.Y., Chung, I.J. Interfacial effects on the viscosity and the morphology of a thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer. Polymer Bulletin 20, 399–405 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00255743
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00255743