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Optimum scheduling during combination chemotherapy of murine leukemia

Additional examples of schedule-dependent synergism between S-phase-specific antimetabolites and agents inducing mitotic or pre-mitotic (G2) arrest

  • Short Communication
  • Drug Scheduling, Murine Leukemia
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Summary

In an extension of our prior studies with methotrexate and vinca alkaloids, three additional drug combinations incorporating an S-phase-specific antimetabolite and an agent inducing blockade at mitosis or G2 were found to exhibit potent schedule-dependent synergism against the L1210 leukemia. Combinations employed include cytosine arabinoside with vindesine and methotrexate with teniposide (VM-26) or the-deaza-pteridine derivative, NSC 181,928. Synergism was observed following sequential administration (antimetabolite given 24 h before the second agent), but effects following simultaneous administration or sequential administration in the reverse order (antimetabolite given 24 h after the second agent) were only additive.

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Sirotnak, F.M., Schmid, F.A., Temple, C. et al. Optimum scheduling during combination chemotherapy of murine leukemia. Cancer Chemother. Pharmacol. 11, 205–207 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00254207

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00254207

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