Abstract
Fourier transform infrared difference spectroscopy has been used to study the effect of water on the conformation of bacteriorhodopsin. The infrared spectra as a function of water content show a conformational change at about 0.06 g H2O/g bacteriorhodopsin. By an interference method the thickness of the sample was measured and shows similar behavior as a function of water content. This study gives insight into the process of water absorption by purple membrane. The observations are in good agreement with those found for other proteins.
Similar content being viewed by others
Abbreviations
- IR:
-
infrared
- FTIR:
-
Fourier transform IR
References
Bayly JG, Kartha VB, Stevens WH (1963) The absorption spectra of liquid phase H2O, HDO, D2O from 0.7 μm to 10 μm. Infrared Phys 3:211–233
Becher BM, Cassim JY (1975) Improved isolation procedure for the purple membrane of Halobacterium halobium. Prep Biochem 5:161–178
Careri G, Giansati A, Gratton E, Snamprogetti (1979) Lysozym film hydration events: IR and gravimetric study. Biopolymers 18:1187–1203
Finney JL (1979) In: Frank F (ed) Water, a comprehensive treatise, vol 6. Plenum Press, New York, pp 47–122
Korenstein R, Hess B (1979) Hydration effects on cis-trans isomerization of bacteriorhodopsin. FEBS Lett 82:7–11
Kuntz ID, Kauzman W (1974) Hydration of proteins and polypeptides. Adv Protein Chem 28:239–344
Lazarev YA, Terpugov EL (1980) Effect of water on the structure of bacteriorhodopsin and photochemical processes in purple membrane. Biochim Biophys Acta 590:324–338
Pethig R (1979) Dielectric and electric properties of biological materials. John Wiley and Sons, New York, pp 100–149
Poole PL, Finney JL (1984) Sequential hydration of dry proteins: a direct difference IR investigation of sequence homologs lysozym and α-lactalbumin. Biopolymers 23: 1647–1666
Ruegg M, Hani H (1975) Infrared spectroscopy of water vapor sorption process of casein. Biochim Biophys Acta 400: 17–23
Rupley JA, Gratton E, Careri G (1983) Water and globular proteins. Trends Biol Sci 8:18–22
Váró G, Keszthelyi L (1983) Photoelectric signals from dried oriented purple membranes of Halobacterium halobium. Biophys J 43:47–51
Váró G, Keszthelyi L (1985) Arrhenius parameters of the bacteriorhodopsin photocycle in dried oriented samples. Biophys J 47:243–246
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Váró, G., Eisenstein, L. Infrared studies of water induced conformational changes in bacteriorhodopsin. Eur Biophys J 14, 163–168 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00253841
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00253841