Skip to main content
Log in

Function of non-NMDA receptors and NMDA receptors in synaptic responses to natural somatosensory stimulation in the ventrobasal thalamus

  • Published:
Experimental Brain Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Sensory synaptic responses of rat ventrobasal thalamus neurones were challenged with iontophoretic applications of the excitatory amino acid antagonists CNQX and CPP. CNQX, applied with currents which were selective for non-NMDA receptors, antagonised responses of VB neurones to both 10 ms and 2000 ms air jet stimulation of the peripheral receptive field. In contrast, CPP only antagonised the latter type of response. These results suggest a differential involvement of excitatory amino acid receptors in sensory synaptic transmission to the ventrobasal thalamus, with an initial synaptic component being mediated by non-NMDA receptors (including kainate receptors), and a further NMDA receptor-mediated component being manifested upon maintained sensory stimulation. The expression of this latter component appears to be largely dependent upon the integrity of the non-NMDA receptor-mediated component.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Crunelli V, Kelly JS, Leresche N, Pirchio M (1987) On the excitatory post-synaptic potential evoked by stimulation of the optic tract in the rat lateral geniculate nucleus. J Physiol 384:603–618

    Google Scholar 

  • Davies J, Evans RH, Herrling PL, Jones AW, Olverman HJ, Pook P, Watkins JC (1986) CPP, a new potent and selective NMDA antagonist. Depression of central neuron responses, affinity for [3H]D-AP5 binding sites on brain membranes and anticonvulsant activity. Brain Res 382:169–173

    Google Scholar 

  • Fletcher EJ, Martin D, Aram JA, Lodge D, Honoré T (1988) Quinoxalinediones selectively block quisqualate and kainate receptors and synaptic events in rat neocortex and hippocampus and frog spinal cord in vitro. Br J Pharmacol 95:585–597

    Google Scholar 

  • Honoré T, Davies SN, Drejer J, Fletcher EJ, Jacobsen P, Lodge D, Nielsen FE (1988) Quinoxalinediones: potent competitive non-NMDA glutamate receptor antagonists. Science 241:701–703

    Google Scholar 

  • Mayer ML, Westbrook GL (1987) The physiology of excitatory amino acids in the vertebrate central nervous system. Prog Neurobiol 28:197–276

    Google Scholar 

  • Moody CI, Sillito AM (1988) The role of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor in the transmission of visual information in the feline dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (dLGN). J Physiol 396:62P

    Google Scholar 

  • Perkins MN, Stone TW (1982) An iontophoretic investigation of the actions of convulsant kynurenines and their interaction with the endogenous excitant quinolinic acid. Brain Res 247:184–187

    Google Scholar 

  • Salt TE (1986) Mediation of thalamic sensory input by both NMDA receptors and non-NMDA receptors. Nature 322:263–265

    Google Scholar 

  • Salt TE (1987) Excitatory amino acid receptors and synaptic transmission in the rat ventrobasal thalamus. J Physiol 391:499–510

    Google Scholar 

  • Salt TE (1988) Effects of CNQX on excitatory amino acid and synaptic responses of rat ventrobasal thalamus neurones. Br J Pharmacol 95:755P

    Google Scholar 

  • Salt TE, Prasad SK, Wilson DG (1988) Antagonism of N-methylaspartate and synaptic responses of neurones in the rat ventrobasal thalamus by ketamine and MK-801. Br J Pharmacol 94:443–448

    Google Scholar 

  • Sillito AM, Murphy PC, Moody I (1988) The role of N-methyl-D-aspartate and quisqualate receptors in mediating the retinal input to the lateral geniculate nucleus. In: Cavalheiro EA, Lehmann J, Turski L (eds) Frontiers in excitatory amino acid research. Alan R Liss, New York, pp 429–434

    Google Scholar 

  • Vahle-Hinz C, Gottschaldt KM (1983) Principal differences in he organization of the thalamic facial representation in rodents and felids. In: Macchi G, Rustioni A, Spreadico R (eds) Somatosensory integration in the thalamus. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 125–146

    Google Scholar 

  • Waite PME (1973) Somatotopic organization of vibrissal responses in the ventrobasal complex of the rat thalamus. J Physiol 228:527–540

    Google Scholar 

  • Watkins JC, Evans RH (1981) Excitatory amino acid transmitters. Ann Rev Pharmacol Toxicol 21:165–204

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Salt, T.E., Eaton, S.A. Function of non-NMDA receptors and NMDA receptors in synaptic responses to natural somatosensory stimulation in the ventrobasal thalamus. Exp Brain Res 77, 646–652 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00249618

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00249618

Key words

Navigation