Skip to main content
Log in

NADP+-specific 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase in denitrifying Pseudomonas species

  • Original Papers
  • Published:
Archives of Microbiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Several denitrifying Pseudomonas strains contained an NADP+-specific 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase, in contrast to an NAD+-specific pyruvate dehydrogenase, if the cells were grown anaerobically with aromatic compounds. With non-aromatic substrates or after aerobic growth the coenzyme specificity of 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase changed to NAD+-specificity. The reaction stoichiometry and the apparent K m-values of the enriched enzymes were determined: pyruvate 0.5 mM, coenzyme A 0.05 mM, NAD+ 0.25 mM; 2-oxoglutarate 0.6 mM, coenzyme A 0.05 mM, NADP+ 0.03 mM. Isocitrate dehydrogenase was NADP+-specific. The findings suggest that these strains contained at least two lipoamide dehydrogenases, one NAD+-specific, the other NADP+-specific.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bergmeyer HU (1974) Methoden der enzymatischen Analyse, 3rd edn. Verlag Chemie, Weinheim/Bergstraße, pp 2036

    Google Scholar 

  • Braun K, Gibson DT (1984) Anaerobic degradation of 2-aminobenzoate (anthranilic acid) by denitrifying bacteria. Appl Environ Microbiol 48:102–107

    Google Scholar 

  • Burns G, Sykes PJ, Hatter K, Sokatch JR (1989) Isolation of a third lipoamid-dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas putida. J Bacteriol 171:665–668

    Google Scholar 

  • Danson MJ (1988) Archaebacteria: The comparative enzymology of their central metabolic pathways. Adv Microb Physiol 29:165–231

    Google Scholar 

  • Evans WC, Fuchs G (1988) Anaerobic degradation of aromatic compounds. Ann Rev Microbiol 42:289–317

    Google Scholar 

  • Freudenberg W, Dietrichs D, Lebertz H, Andreesen JR (1989) Isolation of an atypically small lipoamide dehydrogenase involved in the glycine decarboxylase complex from Eubacterium acidaminophilum. J Bacteriol 171:1346–1354

    Google Scholar 

  • Gornall AG, Bardawill CJ, David MM (1949) Determination of serum proteins by means of the biuret reaction. J Biol Chem 177:751–766

    Google Scholar 

  • Inui H, Miyatake K, Nakano Y, Kitaoka S (1984) Occurence of oxygen-sensitive, NADP+-dependent pyruvate dehydrogenase in mitochondria of Euglena gracilis. J Biochem 96:931–934

    Google Scholar 

  • Lowry OH, Rosebrough NJ, Farr AL, Randall RJ (1951) Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem 193:265–275

    Google Scholar 

  • Mareck A, Bessam H, Delattre P, Foucher B (1986) Purification of the 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase and pyruvate dehydrogenase complexes of Neurospora crassa mitochondria. Biochimie 68:1175–1180

    Google Scholar 

  • Nimmo HG (1987) The tricarboxylic acid cycle and anaplerotic reactions. In: Neidhardt FC (ed) Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium, vol 1. American Society for Microbiology, Washington DC, pp 156–169

    Google Scholar 

  • Rider BF, Mellon MG (1946) Colorimetric determination of nitrities. Ind Eng Chem Anal Ed 18:96–99

    Google Scholar 

  • Stephens PE, Lewis HM, Darlison MG, Guest JR (1983) Nucleotide sequence of the lipoamide dehydrogenase gene of Escherichia coli K12. Eur J Biochem 135:519–527

    Google Scholar 

  • Tschech A, Fuchs G (1987) Anaerobic degradation of phenol by pure cultures of newly isolated denitrifying pseudomonads. Arch Microbiol 148:213–217

    Google Scholar 

  • Williams CH (1976) Flavin-containing dehydrogenases. In: Boyer PD (ed) The enzymes, 3rd edn, vol 3. Academic Press Inc, New York, pp 89–179

    Google Scholar 

  • Ziegler K, Braun K, Böckler A, Fuchs G (1987) Studies on the anaerobic degradation of benzoic acid and 2-aminobenzoic acid by a denitrifying Pseudomonas strain. Arch Microbiol 149:62–69

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lochmeyer, C., Fuchs, G. NADP+-specific 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase in denitrifying Pseudomonas species. Arch. Microbiol. 153, 226–229 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00249072

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00249072

Key words

Navigation