Abstract
In a preceding paper [1] it was shown that quantum logic, given by the tableaux-calculus T eff, is complete and consistent with respect to the dialogic foundation of logics. Since in formal dialogs the special property of the ‘value-definiteness’ of propositions is not postulated, the calculus T eff represents a calculus of effective (intuitionistic) quantum logic.
Beginning with the tableaux-calculus the equivalence of T eff to calculi which use more familiar figures such as sequents and implications can be investigated. In this paper we present a sequents-calculus of Gentzen-type and a propositional calculus of Brouwer-type which are shown to be equivalent to T eff. The effective propositional calculus provides an interpretation for a lattice structure, called quasi-implicative lattice. If, in addition, the value-definiteness of quantum mechanical propositions is postulated, a propositional calculus is obtained which provides an interpretation for a quasi-modular orthocomplemented lattice which, as is well-known, has as a model the lattice of subspaces of a Hilbert space.
Similar content being viewed by others
Bibliography
Stachow, E.-W., Journal of Philosophical Logic 5 (1976).
Kleene, S. D., Introduction to Metamathematics, North-Holland Publ. Co., Amsterdam, 1964.
Lorenzen, P., Formale Logik, de Gruyter & Co., Berlin, 1970, p. 80, (Engl. ed.:Formal Logic, Reidel Publ. Co., Dordrecht, 1965, p. 56).
Lorenz, K., Arch. f. Math. Logik und Grundlagenforschung 11 (1968).
Beth, E. W., The Foundations of Mathematics, Amsterdam, 1959.
Lorenzen, P., Einführung in die operative Logik und Kathematik, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969.
Gentzen, G., ‘Untersuchungen über das logische Schließen’, Math. Z. 39 (1934).
Stachow, E.-W., Dissertation, Universität zu Köln, 1975.
Brouwer, L. E. J., Over de grondslagen der wiskunde (Dissertation), Amsterdam, 1907.
Mittelstaedt, P., Z. Naturforsch. 27a (1972) 1358; Mittelstaedt, P. and E.-W. Stachow, Found. of Physics 4 (1974) 335.
Curry, H. B., Foundations of Mathematical Logic, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1963; Rasiova, H., An Algebraic Approach to Non-Classical Logics, North-Holland Publ. Co., Amsterdam, 1974.
Mittelstaedt, P. and E.-W. Stachow, ‘The Principle of Excluded Middle in Quantum Logic’, Journal of Philosophical Logic 7 (1978).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Stachow, E.W. Quantum logical calculi and lattice structures. J Philos Logic 7, 347–386 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00245934
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00245934