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Embryogenesis and plant regeneration from anther culture of bamboo (Sinocalamus latiflora (Munro) McClure)

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Abstract

Embryogenic callus was initiated from bamboo (Sinocalumus satiflora (Munro) McClure) anthers cultured on N6 medium supplemented with 1 mg/l 2,4-D, 1 mg/l BA, 2 g/l charcoal, 0.8% agar (Sigma) and 9% sucrose. Anthers with microspores at miduninucleate to early-binucleate stages showed better rate of response for callus induction. Prolonged culture of these embryogenic calli on the original medium or subculture to an auxin-free medium resulted in embryoid formation and their subsequent germination to form rooted plantlets. Chromosome counts from root-tip cells of anther-derived plant indicated that they were haploid (N=36).

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Abbreviations

N6 :

Chu et al. (1975)

MS:

Murashige and Skoog (1962)

2,4-D:

2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid

NAA:

α-naphthaleneacetic acid

BA:

6-benzylaminopurine

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Communicated by J. M. Widholm

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Tsay, H.S., Yeh, C.C. & Hsu, J.Y. Embryogenesis and plant regeneration from anther culture of bamboo (Sinocalamus latiflora (Munro) McClure). Plant Cell Reports 9, 349–351 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00232396

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00232396

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