Skip to main content
Log in

Soluble protein kinase fractions from DEAF-cellulose chromatography

A comparison between brain and heart from the rat

  • Published:
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The cytosol fraction from rat midbrain was chromatographed on DEAE-cellulose with a linear NaCl gradient (0–0.3 M). Two peaks of protein kinase activity were obtained when assayed with either historic or casein. A similar elution profile of the kinase activity was obtained from rat heart. The first peaks from midbrain and heart were compared in terms of their dependency upon cAMP and sensitivity to the endogenous protein kinase inhibitor. Neither of the two substances had an effect on the activity of the brain kinase. Furthermore, the dissociability of the midbrain and heart enzymes in the presence of cAMP or histone was compared by DEAE-cellulose chromatography. The heart enzyme was dissociated into a catalytic subunit characteristic of a cAMP-dependent protein kinase, whereas the brain kinase was totally unaffected by the cAMP or histone. The results of these tests indicate that although the elution profiles from DEAE-cellulose are similar between midbrain and heart, the first peak from brain contains a protein kinase that appears to be cAMP independent.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Sutherland, E. W., 1972. Science 177, 401–408.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Greengard, P., 1976. Nature 260, 101–108.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Pires, E., Perry, S. V. and Thomas, M. A. W., 1974. FEBS Lett. 41: 292–296.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Yasawa, M. and Yagi, K., 1978. J. Biochem. Tokyo 84: 1259–1265.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Cohen, P., Burchell, A., Foulkes, J. G., Cohen, P. T. W., Vanaman, T. C. and Nairn, A. C., 1978. FEBS Lett. 92: 287–293.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Corbin, J. D., Keely, S. L. and Park, C. R., 1975. J. Biol. Chem. 250: 218–225.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Inoue, Y., Yamamura, H. and Nishizuka, Y., 1973. Biochem Biophys. Res. Comm. 50: 228–236.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Walinder, O., 1972. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 258, 411–421.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Costa, M., 1979. In Proteases and Hormones (Agarwal M. K., ed.), pp. 159–174, Elsevier/North-Holland.

  10. Von Tersch, E. J., Medicino, J., Dilion, D. J. and Leibach, F. H., 1975. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 64: 433–440.

    Google Scholar 

  11. McLung, M. and Miller, J., 1977. Biochem. Biophys. Res Comm. 76: 910–916.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Bachrach, U., Katz, A. and Hochman, J., 1978. Life Sciences 22: 817–822.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Hochman, J., Katz, A. and Bachrach, U., 1978. Life Sciences 22: 1481–1484.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Walinder, O., 1973. Biochem. Biophys. Acta 293: 140–149.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Kinnier, W. J., Chikvaidze, V., Hollenbeck, R. A., Chuang, D.-M. and Costa, E., 1979. Dev. Neurosci. 2: 154–159.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Takai, Y., Kishimoto, A., Inoue, M. and Nishizuka, Y., 1977. J. Biol. Chem. 252: 7603–7609.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Inoue, M., Kishimoto, A., Takai, Y. and Nishizuka, Y., 1977. J. Biol. Chem. 252: 7610–7616.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Kennedy, M. B. and Greengard, P., 1981. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 78: 1293–1297.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Lysz, T. W. and Sze, P. Y., 1978. J. Neurosci. Res. 3: 411–418.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Hamon, M., Bourgoin, S., Henry, F. and Simonnet, G., 1978. Mol. Pharmacol. 14: 99–110.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Yamauchi, T. and Fujisawa, H., 1979. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 198: 219–226.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Kuhn, D. M., O'Callaghan, J. P., Juskevich, J. and Lovenberg, W., 1980. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 77: 4688–4691.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Alderson, R. F. and Sze, P. Y., 1981. Trans. Amer. Soc. Neurosci. 7: 921.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Alderson, R.F., Sze, P.Y. & Costa, M. Soluble protein kinase fractions from DEAF-cellulose chromatography. Mol Cell Biochem 49, 151–156 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00231176

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00231176

Keywords

Navigation