Skip to main content
Log in

Production of tannin adhesives from bark of Nigerian trees

  • Originals
  • Published:
Wood Science and Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Bark of Khaya ivorensis and Avicennia alba was found to contain 27% and 24%, respectively, of extractable tannins. The performance of adhesives from the tannins showed that the latter could replace phenol in synthetic adhesives. Further improvement was attained by incorporation of formaldehyde. The adhesives are best applied at 25 °C for 5 mins.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Chow, S. 1977: A curing study of phenol-resorcinol formaldehyde resins using infrared spectrometer and thermal analysis, Hodzforachung, 31, 6: 200–205

    Google Scholar 

  • Chow, S. 1983: Adhesives development in forest products. Wood Sci. Technol. 17: 1–11

    Google Scholar 

  • Dalton, L. K. 1977: Tannin-formaldehyde as adhesives for wood. Austr. J. Appl. Sci. i: 54–61

    Google Scholar 

  • Ebewele, R. O.; P. E. Ohunyoh; J. Y. Olayemi 1986: Performance of mangrove bark adhesives. J. Nig. Soc. Chem. Engineers, 5(2): 55–74

    Google Scholar 

  • Odozi, T. O.; Dore, R.; Onu; C. O. 1986: Paint extenders based upon indigenous china clay. J. Nig. Soc. Chem. Engineers 5(2): 34–40

    Google Scholar 

  • Pizzi, A.; Scharfetter, N. O. 1978: Chemistry and development of tannin badiol adhesive for externor plywood. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 22: 1745–1761

    Google Scholar 

  • Plomley, K. F. 1975: The development of wattle tannin-formaldehyde adhesives. World consultation on wood-based phenols, New Delhi India. 6–16th Feb. 1975

    Google Scholar 

  • Roux, D. G. 1968: Composition of the tannin of wattle extract. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 12: 52–64

    Google Scholar 

  • Scharfetter, N. O.; Pizzi, A.; DutRoussow, D. 1977: Some new ideas on tannin adhesives for wood. IUFRO conference on wood gluing, Merido, Venezuela, Oct. 1977, 72–86

  • Smith, L. A.; Côté, W. A. 1971: Studies of penetration of phenol; — formaldehyde resin into wood cell-walls with the scanning electron microscope and energy dispersive X-ray analyzer. Wood Fiber. 3: 50–57

    Google Scholar 

  • Stephens, R. S.; Kutscha, N. P. 1987: Effects of resin molecular weight on bonding flakeboard. Wood Fiber Sci. 19: 353–361

    Google Scholar 

  • Treybal, R. E. 1981: Mass transfer operations. 3rd edition, McGrawHill Book Co. Singapore. 628–632

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Taiwo, E.A., Ogunbodede, R.A. Production of tannin adhesives from bark of Nigerian trees. Wood Sci.Technol. 29, 103–108 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00229339

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00229339

Keywords

Navigation