Skip to main content
Log in

Chemical processing and microstructure of piezoelectric lead titanate ceramics

  • Papers
  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Lead titanate-based ceramics with different microstructures were prepared from PbO-TiO2 gels with equimolar and non-equimolar mixtures of the oxides. Deviations from the initial compositions were found in the sintered materials. As a consequence, microstructures with different grain sizes and secondary phases were developed in the resultant ceramics. These microstructures had a strong influence on the piezoelectric behaviour of the materials obtained.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. D. A. PAYNE and L. E. CROSS, in Proceedings of the First China-US Seminar, edited by T. S. Yen and V. A. Pask (Amsterdam, 1984) p. 380.

  2. J. D. MACKENZIE, in Ultrastructure Processing of Ceramic, Glasses and Composites, edited by L. L. HENCH, and D. R. ULRICH (Wiley-Interscience, New York, 1984) p. 15.

    Google Scholar 

  3. D. R. ULRICH, J. Non-Cryst. Solids 100 (1988) 174.

    Google Scholar 

  4. W. D. KINGERY, H. K. BOWEN, and D. R. UHLMANN, in Introduction to Ceramics (Wiley, New York, 1976) p. 516.

    Google Scholar 

  5. G. ARLT, Ferroelectrics 104 (1990) 217.

    Google Scholar 

  6. K. OKAZAKI, ibid. Ferroelectrics 41 (1982) 77.

  7. J. MENDIOLA, C. ALEMANY, L. PARDO, B. JIMÉNEZ, L. Del OLMO, and E. Maurer, J. Mater. Sci. 22 (1987) 4395.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Y. ITO, H. TAKEUCHI, S. JYOMURA, K. NAGATSUMA, and S. ASHID, Appl. Phys. Lett. 35 (1979) 595.

    Google Scholar 

  9. J. H. JEAN, and T. K. GUPTA, J. Mater. Sci. 27 (1992) 1575.

    Google Scholar 

  10. S. SHIRASAKI, K. TAKAHASHI, and H. YAMAMURA, J. Solid St. Chem. 12 (1975) 84.

    Google Scholar 

  11. G. FLOHR, and G. SCHWITZGEBEL, Mater. Res. Bull. 16 (1981) 59.

    Google Scholar 

  12. G. T. JOO, J. RAVEZ, J. C. GRENIER, L. FOURNES and P. HAGENMULLER, ibid. Mater. Res. Bull. 21 (1986) 535.

  13. M. L. CALZADA, and L. Del OLMO, J. Non-Cryst. Solids 121 (1990) 413.

    Google Scholar 

  14. L. PARDO, J. I. PINA, and J. L. SACEDÓN, J. Mater. Sci. 23 (1988) 359.

    Google Scholar 

  15. S. SHIRASAKI, Solid St. Commun. 9 (1971) 1217.

    Google Scholar 

  16. L. WU, C. K. LIANG, and C. F. SHIEU, J. Mater. Sci. 26 (1991) 4439.

    Google Scholar 

  17. M. L. CALZADA, and L. Del OLMO, Ceram. Acta 2(3) (1990) 21.

    Google Scholar 

  18. J. W. NICHOLSON, The Chemistry of Polymers (Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, 1991).

    Google Scholar 

  19. S. SHIRASAKI, K. TAKAHASHI, and K. MANABE, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 44 (1971) 3189.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Calzada, M.L., de Frutos, J. Chemical processing and microstructure of piezoelectric lead titanate ceramics. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 4, 83–88 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00226640

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00226640

Keywords

Navigation