Abstract
The electrical behaviour of xwt% MnO2-(100-x) (95wtx% ZnO-5wt% Bi2O3) is investigated. Addition of MnO2 retards grain growth in the ZnO-Bi2O3 system. It is observed that the MnO2 dopant decreases the leakage current, while it increases the non-linearity coefficient and the grain boundary resistance of ZnO-Bi2O3 ceramics. In addition, the noise spectrum of MnO2-doped ZnO-Bi2O3 deviates from 1/f behaviour. The deviation is, however, less enhanced for samples with more MnO2 dopant.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
M. MATSUOKA, in “Advances in Ceramics”, Vol. 1, edited by L. M. LEVINSON (American Ceramic Society, Ohio, 1980) p. 290.
L. M. LEVINSON, and H. R. PHILIPP, Amer. Ceram. Bull. 65 (1986) 639.
H. CERVA, and W. RUSSWURM, J. Amer. Ceram. Soc. 71 (1988) 522.
A. T. SANTHANAM, T. K. GUPTA, and W. G. CALSON, J. Appl. Phys. 50 (1979) 852.
Y. SHIM and J. F. CORDARO, ibid. J. Appl. Phys. 64 (1988) 3994.
Idem, Y. SHIM and J. F. CORDARO J. Amer. Ceram. Soc. 71 (1988) 184.
B. S. CHIOU, and M. C. CHUNG, J. Electron. Mater. 20 (1991) 885.
L. C. SLETSON, M. E. POTTER, and M. A. ALIM, J. Amer. Ceram. Soc. 71 (1988) 909.
N. RAGHU, and T. R. N. KUTTY, J. Mater. Sci.: Mater. Electron. 1 (1990) 84.
T. MIYOSHI, K. MAEDA, K. TAKAHASHI, and T. YAMARZAKI, in “Advances in Ceramics”, Vol. 1, edited by L. M. LEVINSON (American Ceramic Society, Ohio, 1980) p. 309.
B. S. CHIOU, S. T. LIN, J. G. DUH, and P. H. CHANG, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 72 (1989) 1967.
M. A. ALIM, M. A. SEITZ and R. W. HIRTHE, ibid. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 71 (1988) C-52.
Idem, M. A. ALIM, M. A. SEITZ and R. W. HIRTHE J. Appl. Phys. 63 (1988) 2337.
M. A. ALIM, J. Amer. Ceram. Soc. 72 (1989) 28.
I. BUNGET, and M. POPESCU, Materials Science Monograph No. 19 Physics of Solid Dielectrics (Elsevier, New York, 1984) p. 282.
M. PRUDENZIATI, A. MASOERO, and A. M. RIETTO, J. Appl. Phys. 58 (1985) 345.
T. G. M. KLEINPENNING, Solid - State Electron. 22 (1989) 121.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chiou, BS., Chung, MC. Electrical behaviour of the MnO2-doped ZnO-Bi2O3 system. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 4, 38–42 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00226631
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00226631