Skip to main content
Log in

Mapping of a chloroplast RFLP marker associated with the CMS cytoplasm of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)

  • Published:
Theoretical and Applied Genetics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The Owen cytoplasm of male-sterile sugar beet is associated with several alterations of mitochondrial DNA and one additional HindIII site of chloroplast DNA. The region of this HindIII site has been cloned and sequenced. The site maps in a small reading frame (orf32) close to the ycf7 (orf31) gene in the petG-psbE region of chloroplast DNA. Possible functional implications of the results are discussed. The chloroplast RFLP marker described could be useful for studies on chloroplast-mitochondrial interactions, CMS of sugar beet, and the origin of the Owen cytoplasm.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bonavent JF, Bessone L, Geny A, Bervillé A, Denizot JP, Brian C (1989) A possible origin for the sugar beet cytoplasmic male sterility source Owen. Genome 32:322–327

    Google Scholar 

  • Boutin V, Pannenbecker G, Ecke W, Schewe G, Saumitou-Laprade P, Jean R, Vernet P, Michaelis G (1987) Cytoplasmic male sterility and nuclear restorer genes in a natural population of Beta maritima: genetical and molecular aspects. Theor Appl Genet 73:625–629

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen Z, Muthukrishnan S, Liang GH, Schertz KF, Hart GE (1993) A chloroplast DNA deletion located in RNA polymerase gene rpoC2 in CMS lines of sorghum. Mol Gen Genet 236:251–259

    Google Scholar 

  • Fritzsche K, Metzlaff M, Melzer R, Hagemann R (1987) Comparative restriction endonuclease analysis and molecular cloning of plastid DNAs from wild species and cultivated varieties of the genus Beta (L.) Theor Appl Genet 74:589–594

    Google Scholar 

  • Göpel G (1970) Plastomabhängige Pollensterilität bei Oenothera. Theor Appl Genet 40:111–116

    Google Scholar 

  • Haberhausen G, Valentin K, Zetsche K (1992) Organization and sequence of photosynthetic genes from the plastid genome of the holoparasitic flowering plant Cuscuta reflexa. Mol Gen Genet 232:154–161

    Google Scholar 

  • Haley J, Bogorad L (1990) Alternative promoters are used for genes within maize chloroplast polycistronic transcription units. Plant Cell 2:323–333

    Google Scholar 

  • Hanson MR (1991) Plant mitochondrial mutations and male sterility. Annu Rev Genet 25:461–486

    Google Scholar 

  • Hiratsuka J, Shimada H, Whittier R, Ishibashi T, Sakamoto M, Mori M, Kondo C, Honji Y, Sun CR, Meng BY, Li YQ, Kanno A, Nishizawa Y, Hirai A, Shinozaki K, Sugiura M (1989) The complete sequence of the rice (Oriza sativa) chloroplast genome:intermolecular recombination between distinct tRNA genes accounts for a major plastid DNA inversion during the evolution of the cereals. Mol Gen Genet 217:185–194

    Google Scholar 

  • Kubo T, Yanai Y, Kinoshita T, Mikami T (1995) The chloroplast trnP-trnW-petG gene cluster in the mitochondrial genomes of Beta vulgaris, B. trigyna and B. webbiana: evolutionary aspects. Curr Genet 27:285–289

    Google Scholar 

  • Michaelis G, Maggouta F, Mörchen M, Saumitou-Laprade P, Weber B, Weihe A (1995) Molecular studies of CMS in Beta. In: Advances in Plant Breeding Vol. 18-“Genetic Mechanisms for Hybrid Breeding” (U. Kück and G. Wricke eds) Blackwell Wissenschafts-Verlag Berlin, pp 49–58

    Google Scholar 

  • Mikami T, Kishima Y, Sugiura M, Kinoshita T (1985) Organelle genome diversity in sugar beet with normal and different sources of male-sterile cytoplasms. Theor Appl Genet 71:166–171

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ohyama K, Fukuzawa H, Kohchi T, Shirai H, Sano T, Sano S, Umesono K, Shiki Y, Takeuchi M, Chang Z, Aota S, Inokuchi H, Ozeki H (1986) Chloroplast gene organization deduced from complete sequence of liverwort Marchantia polymorpha chloroplast DNA. Nature 322:572–574

    Google Scholar 

  • Owen FV (1942) Male sterility in sugar beets produced by complementary effects of cytoplasmic and Mendelian inheritance (abstr) Am J Bot 29:692

    Google Scholar 

  • Sambrook J, Fritsch EF, Maniatis T (1989) Molecular cloning, 2nd edn. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Saumitou-Laprade P, Cuguen J, Vernet P (1994) Cytoplasmic male sterility in plants:molecular evidence and the nucleocytoplasmic conflict. Trends in Evol 9:431–435

    Google Scholar 

  • Saumitou-Laprade P, Maggouta F, Cuguen J, Wattier R, Van Dijk H, Vernet P, Michaelis G (1993) Cytoplasmic male sterility in Beta vulgaris ssp and the nucleo-cytoplasmic conflict. In: Brennicke A, Kück U (eds) Plant mitochondria. VCH Weinheim, pp 375–383

    Google Scholar 

  • Saumitou-Laprade P, Pannenbecker G, Boutin-Stadler V, Michaelis G, Vernet P (1991) Plastid DNA diversity in natural populations of Beta maritima showing additional variation in sexual phenotype and mitochondrial DNA. Theor Appl Genet 81:533–536

    Google Scholar 

  • Senda M, Mikami T, Kinoshita T (1993) The sugar beet mitochondrial gene for the ATPase alpha-subunit: sequence, transcription and rearrangements in cytoplasmic male-sterile plants. Curr Genet 24:164–170

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Shinozaki K, Ohme M, Tanaka M, Wakasugi T, Hayashida N, Matsubayashi T, Zaita N, Chunwongse J, Obokata J, Yamaguchi-Shinozaki K, Ohto C, Torazawa K, Meng BY, Sugita M, Deno H, Kamogashira T, Yamada K, Kusuda J, Takaiwa F, Kato A, Tohdoh N, Shimada H, Sugiura M (1986) The complete nucleotide sequence of the tobacco chloroplast genome:its gene organization and expression. EMBO J 5:2043–2049

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Vedel F, Pla M, Vitart V, Gutierres S, Chétrit P, De Paepe R (1994) Molecular basis of nuclear and cytoplasmic male sterility in higher plants. Plant Physiol Biochem 32:601–618

    Google Scholar 

  • Wakasugi T, Tsudzuki J, Ito S, Shibata M, Sugiura M (1994) A physical map and clone bank of the black pine (Pinus thunbergii) chloroplast genome. Plant Mol Biol Rep 12:227–241

    Google Scholar 

  • Xue Y, Collin S, Davies DR, Thomas CM (1994) Differential screening of mitochondrial cDNA libraries from male-fertile and cytoplasmic male-sterile sugar-beet reveals genome rearrangements at atp6 and atpA loci. Plant Mol Biol 25:91–103

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by G. Wenzel

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ran, Z., Michaelis, G. Mapping of a chloroplast RFLP marker associated with the CMS cytoplasm of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris). Theoret. Appl. Genetics 91, 836–840 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00223889

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00223889

Key words

Navigation