Summary
Coexistence of peptides in the small intensely fluorescent cells was demonstrated by immunocytochemistry for met-enkephalin-Arg-Gly-Leu, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide, somatostatin, neuropeptide Y and dynorphin. In the extreme example, a single cell was immunoreactive to all 5 peptides examined. Four peptides coexisted in 8% and three peptides in 13% of SIF cells. In 10% of SIF cells no peptide immunoreactivity could be detected. The most prevalent peptide was met-enkephalin (in 46% of cells), then vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (45%), somatostatin (39%), neuropeptide Y (31%) and dynorphin (24%). Met-enkephalin and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide coexisted most commonly (25%).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Chiba T, Williams TH (1975) Histofluorescence characteristics and quantification of small intensely fluorescent (SIF) cells in sympathetic ganglia of several species. Cell Tissue Res 162:331–341
Chiba T, Murata Y, Koike T (1981) Plasticity of pheochromocytoma (PC12) cells demonstrated by nerve growth factor or glucocorticoid treatment: A catecholamine fluorescence and electron microscopic investigation. Biomed Res 2:618–628
Costa M, Furness JB (1984) Somatostatin is present in a subpopulation of noradrenergic nerve fibers supplying the intestine. Neuroscience 13:911–919
Costa M, Furness JB, Gibbins IL (1986) Chemical coding of enteric neurons. In: Hökfelt T, Fuxe K, Pernow B (eds) Prog Brain Res, Vol 68 Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 217–239
Dail WG, Dziurzynski R (1985) Substance P immunoreactivity in the major pelvic ganglion of the rat. Anat Rec 212:103–109
Doupe AJ, Patterson PH, Landis SC (1985) Small intensely fluorescent cells in culture: Role of glucocorticoids and growth factors in their development and interconversions with other neural crest derivatives. J Neurosci 5:2143–2160
Elfvin L-G, Hökfelt T, Goldstein M (1975) Fluorescence microscopical, immunohistochemical and ultrastructural studies on sympathetic ganglia of the guinea pig with special reference to the SIF cells and their catecholamine content. J Ultrastruct Res 51:377–396
Furness JB, Costa M, Emson PC, Hakanson R, Moghimzadeh E, Sundler F, Taylor IL, Chance RE (1983) Distribution, passways and reactions to drug treatment of nerves with neuropeptide Y and pancreatic polypeptide-like immunoreactivity in the guinea pig digestive tract. Cell Tissue Res 234:71–92
Geffard M, Saraswatipatel DJ, Rock AM (1986) Specific detection of noradrenaline in the rat brain by using antibodies. Brain Res 363:395–400
Grube D, Kusumoto Y (1986) Serial semithin sections in immunohistochemistry: technique and applications. Arch Histol Jpn 49:391–410
Helen P, Panula P, Yang H-YT, Rapoport SI (1984) Bombesin/ Gastrin-releasing peptides (GRP)- and Met5-Enkephalin-Arg6-Gly7-Leu8-like immunoreactivities in small intensely fluorescent (SIF) cells and nerve fibers of rat sympathetic ganglia. J Histochem Cytochem 32:1131–1138
Hervonen A, Pickel VM, Joh TH, Reis DJ, Linnoia I, Miller RJ (1981) Immunohistochemical localization of the catecholamine synthesizing enzymes, substance P, and enkephalin in the human fetal sympathetic ganglion. Cell Tissue Res 214:33–42
Kondo H (1985) Immunohistochemical analysis of the localizationof neuropeptides in adrenal gland. Arch Histol Jpn 48:453–481
Kummer W, Addicks K, Henkel H, Heym Ch (1985) Cholecystokinin-like immunoreactivity in cat extra-adrenal paraganglia. Neurosci Lett 55:207–210
Kummer W, Heym Ch, Colombo M, Lang R (1986) Immunohistochemical evidence for extrinsic and intrinsic opioid systems in the guinea pig superior cervical ganglion. Anat Embryol 174:401–405
Lundberg JM, Terenius L, Hökfelt T, Goldstein M (1983) High levels of neuropeptide Y in peripheral noradrenergic neurons in various mammals including man. Neurosci Lett 42:167–172
Macrae IM, Furness JB, Costa M (1986) Distribution of subgroups of noradrenaline neurons in the coeliac ganglion of the guinea pig. Cell Tissue Res 244:173–180
McRae-Degueurce A, Geffard M (1986) One perfusion mixture for immunocytochemical detection of noradrenaline, dopamine, serotonin and acetylcholine in the same rat brain. Brain Res 376:217–219
Papka RE, Traurig HH, Klenn P (1987) Paracervical ganglia of the female rat: histochemistry and immunohistochemistry of neurons, SIF cells, and nerve terminals. Am J Anat 179:243–257
Schültzberg M, Hökfelt T, Terenius L, Elfvin L-G, Lundberg JM, Brandt J, Elde RP, Goldstein M (1979) Enkephalin immunoreactive nerve fibers and cell bodies in sympathetic ganglia of the guinea pig and rat. Neuroscience 4:249–270
Schültzberg M, Hökfelt T, Lundberg JM, Dalsgaard CJ, Elfvin L-G (1983) Transmitter histochemistry of autonomic ganglia. In: Elfvin L-G (ed) Autonomic ganglia. Wiley and Sons, New York, pp 205–233
Taxi J, Derer M, Domich A (1983) Morphology and histophysiology of SIF cells in the autonomic ganglia. In: Elfvin L-G (ed) Autonomic Ganglia. Wiley and Sons, New York, pp 67–95
Williams TH (1967) Electron microscopic evidence for an autonomic interneuron. Nature 214:309–310
Williams TH, Black AC Jr, Chiba T, Bhalla RC (1975) Morphologyand biochemistry of small intensely fluorescent cells of sympathetic ganglia. Nature 256:315–317
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chiba, T., Masuko, S. Coexistence of multiple peptides in small intensely fluorescent (SIF) cells of inferior mesenteric ganglion of the guinea pig. Cell Tissue Res. 255, 523–527 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00218787
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00218787