Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Epidemiology of crohn's disease in Sicily: A hospital incidence study from 1987 to 1989

  • Published:
European Journal of Epidemiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

An epidemiologic study of Crohn's disease was carried out in the Province of Palermo, Italy, between 1987 and 1989. The incidence of first hospitalization was prospectively evaluated in this period. A total of 103 patients (59 males, 44 females) were diagnosed. The standardized annual incidence was 2.7/100,000. The incidence was quite constant during the 3 years of the study (1987: 2.9/100,000; 1988: 2.4/100,000; 1989: 2.99/100,000).

Incidence rates were slightly higher in men than in women. The disease had a bimodal age distribution in female (with peaks at age 20–29 and 60–69) and males (with peaks at age 30–39, 40–49). No cases were observed at age 0–9. The incidence of Crohn's disease in southern Italy is comparable to that reported in northern Europe.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. BartonJ.R., GillonS. and FergusonA. (1989): Incidence of inflammatory bowel disease in Scottish children between 1968 and 1983; marginal fall in ulcerative colitis, three-fold rise in Crohn's disease. -Gut 30: 618–622.

    Google Scholar 

  2. BernerJ. and KiaerT. (1986): Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease on the Faroe Islands, 1964–83. A retrospective epidemiological survey. - Scand. J. Gastroenterol. 21: 188–192.

    Google Scholar 

  3. BinderV., BothH., HansenP.K., HendriksenC., KreinerS. and Torp-PedersenK. (1982): Incidence and prevalence of ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease in the county of Copenhagen, 1962 to 1978. -Gastroenterology 83: 563–568.

    Google Scholar 

  4. CottoneM., CipollaC., OrlandoA., L.Oliva, G.Salerno and PagliaroL. (1990): Hospital incidence of Crohn's disease in the Province of Palermo.- Scand. J. Gastroenterol. 24, Supplement. 170 27: 28.

    Google Scholar 

  5. GarlandC.F., LilienfeldA.M., MendeloffA.I., MarkowitzJ.A., TerrellK.B. and GarlandF. C. (1981): Incidence rates of ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease in fifteen areas of United States. -Gastroenterology 81: 1115–1124

    Google Scholar 

  6. GlotzerD.J. (1985): The risk of cancer in Crohn's disease. - Grastroenterology 89: 438–440.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Lanfranchi G.A. and Tragnone A. (1989): Incidenza e caratteristiche cliniche delle malattie infiammatorie intestinali nel territorio di Bologna — Atti del XXVII congresso nazionale di Gastroenterologia.

  8. LeeF.I. and CostelloF.T. (1985): Crohn's disease in Blackpool - Incidence and prevalence 1968–80. Gut 26: 274–278.

    Google Scholar 

  9. LeskoS.M., KaufmanD.K., RosenbergL., HelmrichS.P., MillerD.R., StooleyP.D. and ShapiroS. (1985): Evidence for an increased risk of Crohn's disease in oral contraceptive users. - Gastroenterology 89: 1046–1049.

    Google Scholar 

  10. LindbergE., TyskC., AnderssonK. and JarnerotG. (1988): Smoking and inflammatory bowel disease. - A case control study. Gut 29: 352–357.

    Google Scholar 

  11. MartinezG., FernandezY., SaezL.R. and MartinezE. (1983): Estudio epidemiologico de la enfermetad de Crohn en la region Asturiana. - Rev. Esp. Enferm. Apar. Dig. 63: 534–541.

    Google Scholar 

  12. RozenP., ZonisJ., YekutielP. and GilatT. (1979): Crohn's disease in the Jewish population of TelAviv-Yaf.- Gastroenterology 76: 25–30.

    Google Scholar 

  13. ShivanandaS., PenaA.S., NapM., WetermanL.T., MayberryJ.F., RuitenbergE.J. and HoedemaekerPhJ. (1987): Epidemiology of Crohw's disease in Regio Leiden. The Netherlands: a population study from 1987 to 1983. - Gastroenterology 93: 966–974.

    Google Scholar 

  14. TobinM.Y., LoganR.F., LangmanM.J., McConnellR.B. and GilmoreL.T. (1987): Cigarette smoking and inflammatory bowel disease. - Gastroenterology 93: 316–321.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Consortia

Additional information

Corresponding author.

The members of the group from 16 hospitals in the Province of Palermo: M. Agugliaro, A. Bongiorno, M. Bruno, F. Cagnina, A. Carcione, C. Cottons, G. Diana, C. Di Franco, L. Ficano, D. Ientile, G. Genova, G. Lombardo, V. Mandalà, A. Mannino, A. Marino, G. Mazzola, A. Notabartolo, S. Orsini, S. Salvato, A. Pardo, G. Reina, G.B. Riini, M. Russotto, G. Salerno, M. Traina, L. Scaffidi, C. Sciumè, F. Traina, S. Pantuso, R. Vassallo, S. Vigneri.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Cottone, M., Cipolla, C., Orlando, A. et al. Epidemiology of crohn's disease in Sicily: A hospital incidence study from 1987 to 1989. Eur J Epidemiol 7, 636–640 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00218674

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00218674

Key words

Navigation