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Immunological aspects of benign melanocytic tumours and melanoma in situ

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Summary

Extracts were prepared from 15 malignant melanomas, 10 naevi, 8 pieces of skin containing atypical melanocytes and 4 samples of normal skin. Peripheral blood leucocytes from 52 patients with benign naevi that had altered sufficiently to cause the patient to seek attention, 57 patients with malignant melanomas, and 98 normal individuals were tested against these extracts in a capillary leucocyte migration test. Melanoma extracts preferentially inhibited the leucocytes of melanoma patients and to a lesser extent those of naevus patients. Melanoma patients' leucocytes were more frequently inhibited by naevus extracts (whether from intradermal or from compound naevi) than were the leucocytes of naevus patients and control donors. Extracts of skin containing atypical melanocytes (perimelanomatous skin and lentigenous skin) selectively inhibited melanoma patients' leucocytes.

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Wilson, N.I., Cochran, A.J., Ross, C.E. et al. Immunological aspects of benign melanocytic tumours and melanoma in situ. Cancer Immunol Immunother 6, 27–32 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00206013

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