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Thermodynamics and behavior of γ-Mg2SiO4 at high pressure: Implications for Mg2SiO4 phase equilibrium

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Abstract

Raman spectra of γ-Mg2SiO4 taken to 200 kbar were used to calculate entropy and heat capacity at various P-T conditions. These new thermodynamic data on γ-MgSiO4, similar data on MgSiO3 perovskite (pv), previous data on β-MgSiO4 and MgO (mw), and previous volumetric data of all phases were used to calculate the phase boundaries in the Mg2SiO4 phase diagram. Our resulting slope for the β→γ transition (50±4 bar K-1) is in excellent agreement with recent multi-anvil studies. The slopes for the β→pv+MgO and γ→pv+MgO are-7±3 and -25±4 bar K-1, respectively, and are consistent with our CO2 laser heated diamond anvil studies. These slopes result in a β-γ-MgO+pv triple point at approximately 229 kbar and 2260 K for the iron free system.

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Chopelas, A., Boehler, R. & Ko, T. Thermodynamics and behavior of γ-Mg2SiO4 at high pressure: Implications for Mg2SiO4 phase equilibrium. Phys Chem Minerals 21, 351–359 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00203293

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