Abstract
A rapid, simple restriction isotyping method is described for the direct screening of a previously characterized Amerindian mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) marker consisting of a 6-bp “Huetar” deletion. In a sample of 31 maternally non-related Chibchan Amerindian Bribri from Costa Rica, this deletion was present in 74%, arguing for the usefulness of this private polymorphism for Amer-indian taxonomic research.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Anderson S, Bankier AT, Barrell BG, Bruijn MHL, Coulson AR, Drouin J, Eperon IC, Nierlich DP, Roe BA, Sanger F, Schreier PH, Smith AHJ, Staden R, Young IG (1981) Sequence and organization of the human mitochondrial genome. Nature 290:457–464
Ballinger SW, Schurr TG, Torroni A, Gan Y-Y, Hodge JA, Hassan K, Chen K-H, Wallace D (1992) Southeast Asian mitochondrial DNA analysis reveals genetic continuity of ancient mongoloid migrations. Genetics 130:139–152
Barrantes R, Smouse PE, Mohrenweiser HW, Gershowitz H, Asofeifa J, Arias TD, Neel JV (1990) Microevolution in Lower Central America: genetic characterization of the Chibchaspeaking groups of Costa Rica and Panama, and a consensus taxonomy based on genetic and linguistic affinity. Am J Hum Genet 46:63–84
Guevara M Chacón (1992) Territorios indios de Costa Rica: orígenes, stiuación actual y perspectivas. García Hernández, San José
Horai M, Konde R, Nakagawa-Hattori Y, Hayashi N, Sonoda S, Tajima K (1993) Peopling of the Americas, founded by four major lineages of mitochondrial DNA. Mol Biol Evol 10: 23–47
Santos M (1992) Análisis de variación genética del ADNmt y nuclear de una población Amerindia, Huetar, Costa Rica. M.Sc. Thesis, Universidad de Costa Rica
Santos M, Barrantes R, Ward R: MtDNA variation in the Chibcha Amerindian Huetar from Costa Rica
Thompson EA, Neel JV, Smouse PE, Barrantes R (1992) Microevolution of the Chibcha-speaking peoples of Lower Central America: rare genes in an Amerindian complex. Am J Hum Genet 51:609–626
Torroni A, Schurr TG, Yang CG, Szathmary EGE, Williams RC, Schanfield MS, Troup GA, Knowler WC, Lawrence DN, Weiss KM, Wallace DC (1992) Native American mitochondrial DNA analysis indicates that the Amerind and the Nadene populations were founded by two independent migrations. Genetics 130:153–162
Ward RH, Frazier B, Dew K, Pääbo S (1991) Extensive mitochondrial diversity within a single Amerindian tribe. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 88:8720–8724
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Santos, M., Barrantes, R. Direct screening of a mitochondrial DNA deletion valuable for Amerindian evolutionary research. Hum Genet 93, 435–436 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00201670
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00201670