Skip to main content
Log in

The effect of saturation with Zn2+ and other metal ions on the antibacterial activity of ovotransferrin

  • Published:
Medical Microbiology and Immunology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The antibacterial activity of metal complexes of ovotransferrin was tested “in vitro” against different bacterial species and the Zn2+ saturated ovotransferrin appeared to be the most active by comparison with the apo-protein and other metal complexes. Appropriate controls showed that such an effect was neither due to Zn2+ ions, nor to iron deprivation, but to a specific activity of the Zn-ovotransferrin complex. This antibacterial activity required a direct contact of Zn-ovotransferrin with the bacterial surface.

In vivo experiments confirmed the higher antibacterial activity of Zn-ovotransferrin as compared with the apo-form.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Finkelstein RA, Sciortino CV, McIntosh MA (1983) Role of iron in microbe-host interactions. Rev Infect Dis 5:759–777

    Google Scholar 

  2. Valenti P, De Stasio A, Mastromarino P, Seganti L, Sinibaldi L, Orsi N (1981) Influence of bicarbonate and citrate on the bacteriostatic action of ovotransferrin towards Staphylococci. FEMS Microbiol Lett 10:77–79

    Google Scholar 

  3. Brock JH (1985) Transferrins. In: Harrison PH (ed) Metalloproteins II. Mac Millan, London, pp 183–262

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bezkorovainy A (1980) Microbial iron uptake and antimicrobial properties of transferrins. In: Bezkorovainy A (ed) Biochemistry of non-haeme iron. Plenum Press, New York London, pp 305–342

    Google Scholar 

  5. Arnold RR, Cole MF, McGhee JR (1977) A bactericidal effect for human lactoferrin. Science 197:263–265

    Google Scholar 

  6. Arnold RR, Brewer M, Gauthier JJ (1980) Bactericidal activity of human lactoferrin: sensitivity of a variety of microorganisms. Infect Immun 28:893–898

    Google Scholar 

  7. Arnold RR, Russel JE, Chempion WJ, Gauthier JJ (1981) Bactericidal activity of human lactoferrin: influence of physical conditions and metabolic state of the target microorganism. Infect Immun 32:655–660

    Google Scholar 

  8. Valenti P, Visca P, Antonini G, Orsi N (1985) Antifungal activity of ovotransferrin towards genus Candida. Mycopathologia 89:169–175

    Google Scholar 

  9. Tan AT, Woodworth RC (1969) Ultraviolet difference spectral studies of conalbumin complexes with transition metal ions. Biochemistry 8:3711–3716

    Google Scholar 

  10. Tomimatsu Y, Donovan JW (1977) Spectrophotometric and differential scanning calorimetric measurements of Zn(II), Al(III) and Ga(III) binding to ovo- and human serum transferrin. In: Brown EB, Aisen P, Fielding J, Chrichton RR (eds) Proteins of iron metabolism. Grune and Stratton, New York, pp 221–226

    Google Scholar 

  11. Donovan JW, Ross KD (1975) Iron binding to conalbumin. J Biol Chem 250:6022–6031

    Google Scholar 

  12. Phillips JL (1975) “Specific” binding of radioiodinated transferrin to polypropylene culture tubes. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 62:31–41

    Google Scholar 

  13. Luck CK (1971) Study of the nature of the metal binding sites and estimate of the distance between the metal binding sites in transferrin using trivalent lanthanide ions as fluorescent probes. Biochemistry 10:2838–2843

    Google Scholar 

  14. Ford-Hutchinson AW, Perkins DJ (1971) The binding of scandium ions to transferrin “in vivo” and “in vitro”. Eur J Biochem 21:55–59

    Google Scholar 

  15. Phelps CF, Antonini E (1975) A study of the kinetics of iron and copper binding to hen ovotransferrin. Biochem J 147:385–391

    Google Scholar 

  16. Valenti P, Antonini G, Rossi Fanelli MR, Orsi N, Antonini E (1982) Antibacterial activity of matrix-bound ovotransferrin. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 21:840–841

    Google Scholar 

  17. Maniatis T, Fritsch EF, Sambrook J (1983) Molecular cloning. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, New York

    Google Scholar 

  18. Valenti P, Visca P, Nicoletti M, Antonini G, Orsi N (1985) Synthesis of siderophores by E. coli strains in presence of lactoferrin-Zn. In: Spick G, Montreuil J, Crichton RR, Mazurier J (eds) Proteins of iron storage and transport. Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam New York Oxford, pp 245–249

    Google Scholar 

  19. Gibson F, Magrath DI (1969) The isolation and characterization of a hydroxamic acid (aerobactin) formed by Aerobacter aerogenes 62–1. Biochim Biophys Acta 192:175–195

    Google Scholar 

  20. Lawnor KM, Payne SM (1984) Aerobactin genes in Shigella spp. J Bacteriol 160:266–272

    Google Scholar 

  21. Colonna B, Nicoletti M, Visca P, Casalino M, Valenti P, Maimone F (1985) Composite IS1 elements encoding hydroxamate-mediated iron uptake in FIme plasmids from epidemic Salmonella spp. J Bacteriol 162:307–316

    Google Scholar 

  22. Valenti P, Visca P, Antonini F, Orsi N (1985) Interaction between lactoferrin and ovotransferrin and Candida cells. FEMS Microbiol Lett 33:271–275

    Google Scholar 

  23. Bullen JJ, Rogers HL, Leigh L, (1972) Iron-binding proteins in milk and resistance to Escherichia coli infection in infants. Br Med J 1:69–75

    Google Scholar 

  24. Antonini E, Orsi N, Valenti P (1977) Effetto delle transferrine sulla patogenicità delle Enterobacteriaceae. G Mal Infet Parassit 29:481–489

    Google Scholar 

  25. Valenti P, Antonini G, von Hunolstein C, Visca P, Orsi N, Antonini E (1983) Studies on the antimicrobial activity of ovotransferrin. Int J Tiss Reac 1:97–105

    Google Scholar 

  26. Sugarmann B (1983) Zinc and infection. Rev Infect Dis 5:137–147

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This research was made possible through the inspiration and advise of the late Prof. Eraldo Antonini

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Valenti, P., Visca, P., Antonini, G. et al. The effect of saturation with Zn2+ and other metal ions on the antibacterial activity of ovotransferrin. Med Microbiol Immunol 176, 123–130 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00193893

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00193893

Keywords

Navigation