Abstract
Effect of vibration on characteristics of a thin liquid film in a horizontal rectangular duct was studied experimentally in two flow regions viz, prebreak-up and break-up for Re f =400–900. The lower surface of the duct on which liquid film flows was subjected to external vibration in the range of 25–1000 Hz. The instantaneous film thickness which was recorded by conductivity measurement gauges was analysed statistically. Results of structural changes in liquid film due to external vibration and without it are reported in this paper.
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Abbreviations
- A :
-
amplitude (μ)
- B :
-
width of duct (m)
- f :
-
frequency (Hz)
- K :
-
kurtosis
- Q :
-
volumetric flow per unit width (m3/s · m)
- Re :
-
Reynolds number = V ⋆ B/v
- V :
-
velocity (m/s)
- S :
-
skewness
- Sr :
-
Strouhal number = 〈δ f 〉 ⋆f/V f
- δ:
-
film thickness (μ)
- δ max/min :
-
relative maximum/minimum film thickness = δ max/minfi /δ max/minf=0
- σ:
-
standard deviation
- ν:
-
kinematic viscosity (m2/s)
- 〈 〉:
-
mean value
- cr :
-
critical
- f :
-
film, frequency
- g :
-
gas
- i :
-
ith/instantaneous
- max:
-
maximum
- min:
-
minimum
- w :
-
wave
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The authors gratefully acknowledge the assistance of Dr. R. B. Grover of Reactor Project Division of Bhabha Atomic Research Centre through his helpful suggestions while preparing this manuscript
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Saha, S., Tomarov, G.V. & Povarov, O.A. Experimental investigation on the effect of vibration on flow of liquid film in a horizontal duct. Experiments in Fluids 19, 383–387 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00190255
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00190255