Abstract
Background: From March 1994 to August 1995 we performed extraperitoneal endoscopic adrenalectomy in 18 patients with adrenal gland tumors.
Methods: Two of these patients underwent bilateral adrenalectomy. For the extraperitoneal approach a pneumoret-roperitoneum was established and three 10-mm trocars were inserted in the area of the conventional flank incision. Adrenalectomy was performed via these ports. Endoscopic retroperitoneal adrenalectomy was successful in 15 patients; three patients required a conventional operation via an extraperitoneal lumbar approach because of inadequate exposure of the adrenal gland. In patients with endoscopic retroperitoneal adrenalectomy median operative time amounted to 180 min (95–330).
Results: No postoperative complications were observed; median postoperative hospital stay was 5 days (3–12).
Conclusions: The described approach produces rapid recovery and creates less postoperative pain.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Fogarty TJ, Scott JS, De La Torre R, Denes BS, Hermann GD (1994) Selected applications of balloon dissection. Surg Technol Int III: 45–52
Gagner M, Lacroix A, Bolte E (1992) Laparoscopic adrenalectomy in Cushing's syndrome and pheochromocytoma. N Engl J Med 327: 1033
Gagner M, Lacroix A, Prinz RA, Bolte E, Albala D, Potvin C, Hamet P, Kuchel O, Querin S, Pomp A (1993) Early experience with laparoscopic approach for adrenalectomy. Surgery 114: 1120–1139
Gaur DD (1993) Laparoscopic operative retroperitoneoscopy: use of a new device. J Urol 149: 973–976
Gaur DD, Agarwal DK, Purohit KC (1993) Retroperitoneal laparoscopic nephrectomy: initial case report. J Urol 149: 103–105
Higashihara E, Tanaka Y, Horie S, Aruga S, Nutahara K, Minowada S, Aso Y (1993) Laparoscopic adrenalectomy: The initial 3 cases. J Urol 149: 973–976
Hald T, Rasmussen F (1980) Extraperitoneal pelvioscopy: a new aid in staging of lower urinary tract tumors. A preliminary report. J Urol 124: 245–248
Heintz A, Junginger Th (1994) Die endoskopische, extraperitoneale Adrenalektomie. Chirurg 65: 1140–1142
Heintz A, Junginger Th, Böttger Th (1995) Retroperitoneal endoscopic adrenalectomy. Br J Surg 82: 215
Meyer G, Schardey HM, Schildberg FW (1995) Die laparoskopische transperitoneale Adrenalektomie. Chirurg 66: 413–418
Nies C, Bartsch D, Schäfer U, Rothmund M (1993) Laparoskopische Adrenalektomie. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 1831–1836
Proye CAG, Huart JY, Cuvillier XD, Assez NML, Gambardella B, Carnaille BML (1993) Safety of the posterior approach in adrenal surgery: experience in 105 cases. Surgery 11: 1126–1131
Rassweiler JJ, Henkel ThO, Stock Ch, Frede Th, Jünemann KP, Tschada R, Alken P (1994) Retroperitoneale laparoskopische Nephrektomie (RLN) und andere retroperitoneoskopische Eingriffe—Technik und erste Ergebnisse. Aktuel Urol 25: 154–166
Russell FC, Hamberger B, van Heerden JA, Edis JA, Ilstrup DM (1982) Adrenalectomy: anterior or posterior approach. Am J Surg 144: 322–324
Suzuki K, Kageyama S, Ueda D, Ushiyama T, Kawabe K, Tajima A, Aso Y (1993) Laparoscopic adrenalectomy: clinical experience with 12 cases. J Urol 150: 1099–1102
Takeda M, Go H, Imau T, Nishiyama T, Morishiza H (1994) Laparoscopic adrenalectomy for primary aldosteronism: report of initial ten cases. Surgery 115: 621–625
Walz MK, Peitgen K, Krause U, Eigler FW (1995) Die dorsale retroperitoneoskopische Adrenalektomie—eine neue operative Technik. Zentralbl Chir 120: 53–58
Wittmoser R (1973) Die Retroperitoneoskopie als neue Methode der lumbalen Sympathektomie. Fortschr Endosk 4: 219–223
Wittmoser R (1990) Thorakoskopische Operationen und Eingriffe im Retroperitoneum. In: Buess G (ed) Endoskopie. Deutscher Ärzte-Verlag, Köln, pp 269–289
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Heintz, A., Walgenbach, S. & Junginger, T. Results of endoscopic retroperitoneal adrenalectomy. Surg Endosc 10, 633–635 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00188516
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00188516