Skip to main content
Log in

The potential for traditional food and drink products in Eastern Europe: Fruit processing — especially brandy (“tuica”) distilling —in Romania

  • Published:
GeoJournal Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The traditional peasant way of life has involved the maximum use of local resources for subsistence with a surplus for commercial activity where local supplies and market conditions allow. In the Subcarpathian region of Romania fruit constitute a major resource and plums have been valued for their usefulness in supplying jam, dried fruit and brandy. The latter product (“tuica”) is still finding a considerable commercial outlet despite the competition from urban-based distilleries and from imported spirits. Despite the discouragement of distilling in rural areas under communism (especially in areas that were collectivised) there are good opportunities today in the context of farm diversification and pluriactivity which is crucial for the survival of small farms in the hill regions of the country. The paper outlines the ways in which plums may be valorised, examines the particular significance of plum brandy and considers the potential for future expansion.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Constantinescu, M.: Bogatii: un sat de negustori de fructe si de emigranti la oras din Dambovita. In: Golopentia, A., Georgescu, D. C. (eds.), Contributii la tipologia satelor romanesti, pp. 184–205. Institutul de Stiinte Sociale al Romaniei, Bucharest 1942.

    Google Scholar 

  • Constantinescu, N. N. (ed.): Romania's Economic History from the Beginnings to World War Two. Editura Academiei Romane, Bucharest 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ghenovici, A.: Geografia industriei: alte ramuri. In: Cucu, V. et al. (eds.), Geografia romaniei: geografie umana si economica, pp. 299–302. Editura Academiei RSR, Bucharest 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  • Giurcaneanu, C.: Populatia si asezarile din Carpati Romanesti. Editura Stiintifica si Enciclopedica, Bucharest 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  • Giurescu, C. C.: Contributions to the History of Romanian Science and Technique from the Fifteenth to the Early Nineteenth Century. Editura Academiei RSR, Bucharest 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hirschhausen-Leclerc, B. von: L'invention de nouvelles campagnes en Roumanie. L'Espace Geographique 23, 318–328 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  • Iordan, I.; Trattner, E.: Industria alimentara. In: Gherasimov, I. P. et al. (eds.), Monografia Geografica a RPR, pp. 287–304. Editura Academiei RPR, Bucharest 1960.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lamarche, H. (ed.): L'agriculture familiale: une realite polymorphe — comparaison internationale. L'Harmattan, Paris 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  • Maciu, M. et al. (eds.): Mic dictionar enciclopedic. Editura Stiintifica si Enciclopedica, Bucharest 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marinescu, G.: Industria locala de stat si cooperatista. Editura Politica, Bucharest 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martonne, E. de: Recherches sur l'evolution morphologique des Alpes de Transylvanie. Revue de Geographie Annuelle 1 (1907).

  • Maurel, M.-C.: La transition post-collectiviste: mutations agraires en Europe Centrale. L'Harmattan Collection “Pays de l'Est”, Paris 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mihailescu, N. S. et al.: Valea Putnei. Editura Stiintifica, Bucharest 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  • Muica, N.: Prospects for Vrancea: A traditional mountain community in Romania. GeoJournal 29, 69–82 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  • Muica, N.; Turnock, D.: Living on landslides. The Subcarpathian districts of Buzau and Vrancea. Leicester University Geography Department Occasional Paper 29 (1994).

  • Nicu-Sirbesti, S.: Politica PCR de modernizare a agriculturii. Editura Politica, Bucharest 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pascariu, G.: Preliminarii pentru elaborarea unei strategii de dezvoltare durabila a asezarilor umane. In: Zavoianu, I. (ed.), Lucrarile sesiunii stiintifice anuale 1993, pp. 233–239. Institut de Geografie, Bucharest 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  • Popa, G.: Unele probleme privind sistematizarea teritoriala in depresiunea Patarlagele. In: Bogdan, O., Balteanu, D. (eds.), Cercetari geografice asupra mediului inconjurator in Jud. Buzau, pp. 269–276. Institut de Geografie, Bucharest 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  • Popovici, I.: Metamorfozele peisajului agricol romanesc. Editura Stiintifica si Enciclopedica, Bucharest 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  • Puiu, A.: Valorificarea superioara a resurselor naturale. Editura Academiei RSR, Bucharest 1969.

    Google Scholar 

  • Radulescu, N. A.: Vrancea: geografie fizica si umana. Societatea Regala Romana de Geografie, Bucharest 1937.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reteganul, G.: Carligele: sat de podgoreni din Ramnicul Sarat. In: Golopentia, A., Georgescu, D. C. (eds.), Contributii la tipologia satelor romanesti, pp. 7–21. Institutul de Stiinte sociale al Romaniei, Bucharest 1942.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rey, R.: Viitor in Carpati: progres economic civilizatie socialism. Scrisul Romanescu, Craiova 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stefanescu, I.: Subcarpatii dintre Susita-Zabraut si Buzau: studiu geografico-economic. Editura Academiei RSR, Bucharest 1972a.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stefanescu, I.: Fruit growing in Romania. Revue Roumaine: Geographie 16, 125–132 (1972b).

    Google Scholar 

  • Stoica, G.; Pop, M.: Zona etnografica: Lapus. Editura Sport-Turism, Bucharest 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  • Turnock, D.: The changing Romanian countryside: The Ceausescu epoch and prospects for change following the revolution. Environment & Planning: Government & Policy 9, 319–340 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  • Velcea, V.; Savu, A.: Geografia Carpatilor si a Subcarpatilor Romanesti. Editura Didactica si Pedagogica, Bucharest 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zane, G.: Industrie din Romania in a doua jumatate a secolului al XIX-lea. Editura Academiei RSR, Bucharest 1970.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Muica, N., Turnock, D. The potential for traditional food and drink products in Eastern Europe: Fruit processing — especially brandy (“tuica”) distilling —in Romania. GeoJournal 38, 197–206 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00186670

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00186670

Keywords

Navigation