Skip to main content
Log in

MRI of the hypopharynx, larynx and neck

  • State-of-the-Art
  • Published:
European Radiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Lufkin RB, Hanafee WN (1985) Applikation of surface coils to MR anatomy of the larynx. AJR 145: 483–485

    Google Scholar 

  2. Requard H, Sauter R, Bayerl J, Weber H (1987) Helmholtzspulen in der Kernspintomographie. Electromedia 55 2: 61–6752

    Google Scholar 

  3. Makow LS (1989) MRI: a brief review of image contrast. Radiol Clin N Am 27: 195–218

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bloch P, Lenkinski RE, Buhle EL, Hendrix R, Bryer M, McKenna WG (1991) The use of T2 distribution of study extent and heterogenity in head and neck cancer. Magn Reson Imaging 9: 205–211

    Google Scholar 

  5. Vogl T (1992) MRI of the head and neck. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York

    Google Scholar 

  6. Först G, Zamboglou N, Greven C, Kahn T, Mödder U (1988) Kontrastmitteleinsatz in der Kernspintomographie von Kopf-Halstumoren. Fortschr Roentgenstr 149: 489–495

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Phillips CD, Gay SB, Newton RL, Levine PA (1990) Gadolinium-enhanced MRI of tumors of the head and neck. Head Neck Surg 12: 308–315

    Google Scholar 

  8. Robinson J, Crawford S, Teresi L (1989) Extracranial lesions of the head and neck: preliminary experience with Gd-DTPA enhanced MR imaging. Radiology 172: 165–170

    Google Scholar 

  9. Crawford SC, Harnsberger HR, Lufkin RB, Hanafee WN (1989) The role of Gd-DTPA in the evaluation of extracranial. Head and neck mass lesions. Radiol Clin N Am 27: 219–243

    Google Scholar 

  10. Vogl T, Brüning R, Grevers G, Mees K, Bauer M, Lissner J (1988) MR-imaging of the oropharynx and tongue: comparison of plain and Gd-DTPA studies. J Comput Assist Tomogr 12: 427–433

    Google Scholar 

  11. Edelman R, Hesselink JR (1990) Clinical magnetic resonance imaging. W. B. Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 110–182

    Google Scholar 

  12. Edelman RR, Mattle HP, Atkinson DJ, Hoogewoud HM (1990) Magnetic Resonance Angiography. In: Cardiovascular maging. ARRS, Categorial Course Syllabus: 51–60

  13. Edelman RR, Mattle HP, Wallner B, Bajakian R, Kleefield J, Kent C, Skillman JJ, Mendel JB, Atkinson DJ (1990) Extracranial Carotid Arteries: Evaluation with “Black Blood” MR Angiography. Radiology 177: 45–50

    Google Scholar 

  14. Hasso A (1991) Magnetic resonance angiography of the head and neck. In: Spine and body magnetic resonance imaging. ARRS, Categorial Course Syllabus: 27–34

  15. Lissner J, Seiderer M (1990) Klinische Kernspintomographie. 2. völlig neu bearbeitete Auflage. Enke, Stuttgart: 59–83, 570–607

  16. Sprawls P (1990) The physical principles of magnetic resonance imaging. In: Cardiovascular imaging. ARRS, Categorial Course Syllabus: 1–8

  17. Vogl T, Balzer J, Stemmler J, Egger J, Ziegler L, Schedel H, Lissner J (1992) MR Angiographie bei neuropädischen Fragestellungen: Technik und klinische Ergebnisse. Fortschr Roentgenstr 156: 2

    Google Scholar 

  18. Peters PE, Bongartz G, Drews C (1990) Magnetresonanzangiographie der hirnversorgenden Arterien. Fortschr Roentgenstr 152: 528–533

    Google Scholar 

  19. Bongartz G, Vestring T, Fahrendorf G, Peters PE (1990) Einsatz schneller Sequenzen bei der kraniozerebralen MR-Diagnostik. Fortschr Roentgenstr 153: 669–677

    Google Scholar 

  20. Gelbert F, Riche MC, Reizine D, Guichard J-P, Assouline E, Hodes J, Merland JJ (1991) MR imaging of head and neck vascular malformations. JMRI 1: 579–584

    Google Scholar 

  21. Link KM Magnetic resonance angiography. MRI Decis 4: 11–19

  22. Edelman RR, Wentz KU, Mattle HP, O'Reilly GV, Candia G, Liu CL, Zhao B, Kjellberg RN, Davis KR (1989) Intracerebral arteriovenous malformations: evaluation with selective MR-angiography and venography. Radiology 173: 831–837

    Google Scholar 

  23. Ostertum B, Gieseke J, Streudel A, Träber F, Solymosi L, Reiser M (1990) Klinische Anwendung der MR-Angiographie (MRA) mit 2D und 3D Inflow-Techniken. Roentgenstr 64: 14–23

    Google Scholar 

  24. Suryan G (1951) Nuclear resonance in flowing liquids. Proc Indian Acad Sci 33: 107

    Google Scholar 

  25. Marchal G, Bosmans H, van Fraeyenhoven L, Wilms G, Hecke P van, Plets C, Baert AL (1990) Intrakranial vascular lesions: optimization and clinical evaluation of three dimesional time of flight MR-angiography. Radiology 175: 443–448

    Google Scholar 

  26. Anderson C, Saloner C, Tsuruda J, Shapeero LG, Lee RE (1990) Artefacts in maximum-intensity-projection display of MR angiograms. AJR 154: 623–629

    Google Scholar 

  27. Nadel L, Braun IF, Kraft KA, Fatouros PP, Laine FJ (1990) Intracranial vascular abnormalities: value of MR phase imaging to distinguish thrombus from flowing blood. AJNR 11: 1133–1140

    Google Scholar 

  28. Krayenbühl H, Yasargil MG (1979) Zerebrale Angiographie für Klinik und Praxis. Thieme, Stuttgart, 3. Auflage

  29. Masaryk TJ, Modic MT, Ruggieri PM, Ross JS, Laub G, Lenz GW, Tkach JA, Haacke EM, Selman WR, Harik SI (1989) Three-dimensional (volume) gradient-echo imaging of the carotid bifurcation: preliminary clinical experience. Radiology 171: 801–806

    Google Scholar 

  30. Masaryk TJ, Ross JS, Modic MT, Lenz GW, Haacke EM (1989) Carotid bifurcation: MR imaging. Radiology 166: 461–466

    Google Scholar 

  31. Creasy JL, Price RR, Presbrey T, Goins D, Partain CL, Kessler RM (1990) Gadolinium-enhanced MR-angiography. Radiology 175: 280–283

    Google Scholar 

  32. Dumoulin CL, Souza SP, Walker MF, Wagle W (1989) Three dimensional phase contrast angiography. Magn Reson Med 9: 139–149

    Google Scholar 

  33. Vogl T, Wilimzig C, Assal J, Grevers G, Lissner J (1991) 3D-imaging with Gd-DTPA in head and neck lesions. Eur Radiol 1: 151–157

    Google Scholar 

  34. Vogl T, Wilimzig C, Grevers G, Laub G, Lissner J (1990) 3D Rekonstruktion bei Raumforderungen im Kopf-Hals-Bereich. ROFO 3, 152: 253–258

    Google Scholar 

  35. Barakos JA, Dillon WP, Chew WM (1991) Orbit, skullbase, and pharynx: contrast-enhanced fat suppression MR imaging. Radiology 179: 191–198

    Google Scholar 

  36. Fleckenstein JL, Archer BT, Barker BA, Vaughan JT, Parkey RW, Peshock RM (1991) Fast short-tau inversion-recovery MR imaging. Radiology 179: 499–504

    Google Scholar 

  37. Semelka RC, Chew W, Hricak H, Tomei E, Higgins CB (1990) Fat-saturation MR imaging of the upper abdomen. AJR 155: 1111–1116

    Google Scholar 

  38. Vinitski S, Mitchell DG, Szumowski J, Burk DL Jr, Rifkin MD (1990) Variable flip angle imaging and fat suppression in combined gradient and spin-echo (GREASE) technique. Magn Reson Imaging 8: 131–139

    Google Scholar 

  39. Spiessl B, Hermanek P, Scheibe O, Wagner G (1982) TNM-Atlas UICC. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York

    Google Scholar 

  40. Stark DD, Moss A, Gamsu G, Clark OH, Gooding GAW, Webb WR (1984) Magnetic resonance imaging of the neck part 1. Radiology 150: 447–454

    Google Scholar 

  41. Haels J, Lenarz T, Gademann G, Kober B, Mende U (1986) Kernspintomographie in der Diagnostik von Kopf-und Halstumoren. Laryngol Rhinol Otol 65: 180–186

    Google Scholar 

  42. Som PM (1987) Tumors of the parapharyngeal space and upper neck: MR imaging characteristics. Radiology 164: 823–829

    Google Scholar 

  43. Dillon WP (1986) Magnetic resonance imaging of head and neck tumors. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 8: 275–282

    Google Scholar 

  44. Greco A (1990) The role of magnetic resonance imaging in an oncology centre. Radiol Med (Torino) 79: 593–598

    Google Scholar 

  45. Mödder U, Steinbrich W, Heindel W, Lindemann J, Brusis T (1985) Indikationen zur Kernspintomographie bei Tumoren des Gesichtsschädels und Halsbereiches. Digitale Bilddiagn 5: 55–60

    Google Scholar 

  46. Castelijns JA, Kaiser MC, Valk J, Gerritsen GJ, Hattum AH van, Snow GB (1987) Magnetic resonance imaging of the laryngeal cancer. J Comput Assist Tomogr 11: 134–140

    Google Scholar 

  47. Jabour BA, Lufkin R, Hanafee W (1990) The larynx and trachea. Curr Opin Radiol 2: 118–121

    Google Scholar 

  48. Jabour BA, Lufkin RB, Hanafee WN (1990) Magnetic resonance imaging of the larynx. Top Magn Reson Imaging 2: 60–68

    Google Scholar 

  49. Jabour BA, Lufkin RB, Layfield LJ, Hanafee W (1990) Magnetic resonance imaging of metastatic cervical adenopathy. Top Magn Reson Imaging 2: 69–75

    Google Scholar 

  50. Dillon WP, Harnsberger HR (1991) The impact of radiologic imaging on staging of cancer of the head and neck. Semin Oncol 18: 64–79

    Google Scholar 

  51. Yuh WT, Sato Y, Loes DJ, Kao SC, Berbaum KS, Ryals TJ, Dolan KD (1991) Magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography in pediatric head and neck masses. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 100: 54–62

    Google Scholar 

  52. Horowitz DR, Perusak MC, Nguyen VD (1991) A rare cause of laryngeal distress: chondrosarcoma of the larynx. Computed Med Imaging Graph 15: 67–71

    Google Scholar 

  53. Mishell JH, Schild JA, Mafee MF (1990) Chondrosarcoma of the larynx. Diagnosis with magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 116: 1338–1341

    Google Scholar 

  54. Russel EJ, Levy JM, Breit R, McMahan JT (1990) Osteocartilagineous tumors in the parapharyngeal space arising from bone exostoses. AJNR 11: 993–997

    Google Scholar 

  55. Schwartz DA, Katin L, Lesser RD, Mahood CF, Hershey B, Finkelstein SD (1990) Juvenile laryngeal carcinoma: correlation of computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging with pathology. Ann Clin Lab Sci 20: 225–230

    Google Scholar 

  56. Chui L, Lufkin R, Hanafee W (1990) The use of MRI in the identification of post-traumatic laryngeal deformities. Clin Imaging 14: 127–130

    Google Scholar 

  57. Bohndorf K (1991) Assessment of laryngeal carcinoma before therapy: value of computer tomography and magnetic resonance tomography. Strahlenther Onkol 167: 239–243

    Google Scholar 

  58. Lenz M, Ozdoba C, Bongers H, Skalej M (1989) CT-Funktionsaufnahmen des Larynx und Hypopharynx. Fortschr Roentgenstr 150: 509–515

    Google Scholar 

  59. Reimann V, Klingholz F, Holtman S, Vogl T (1990) Verwendung der Kernspintomographie zur nicht invasiven laryngealen Temperaturmessung während der Phonation. Biomed Tech 35: 242–244

    Google Scholar 

  60. Wilson PS, Johnson AP, Bruce-Lockhart FJ (1990) Videofluoroscopy in motor neurone disease prior to crocopharyngeal myotomy. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 72: 375–377

    Google Scholar 

  61. Hamlet SL, Nelson RJ, Patterson RL (1990) Interpreting the sound of swallowing: fluid flow through the cricopharyngeus. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 99: 749–752

    Google Scholar 

  62. Lufkin RB, Robinson JD, Castro DJ, Jabour BA, Duckwiler G, Layfield LJ, Hanafee WN (1990) Interventional magnetic resonance imaging in the head and neck. Top Magn Reson Imaging 2: 76–80

    Google Scholar 

  63. Gademann G, Haels J, König R (1986) Kernspintomographisches Staging von Tumoren der Mundhöhle, des Oro- und Hypopharynx sowie des Larnyx. Fortschr Roentgenstr 145: 503–509

    Google Scholar 

  64. Lufkin RB, Hanafee WN (1986) MR reveals subtleties of head and neck pathologie. Diagn Imaging 8: 98–104

    Google Scholar 

  65. Piollet H, Lufkin RB, Hanafee W (1989) Magnetic resonance imaging of tumors of the upper aerodigestic tract. Oncology 3: 80–88, 93–94

    Google Scholar 

  66. Som PM (1987) Lymph nodes of the neck. Radiology 165: 593

    Google Scholar 

  67. Dooms GC, Hricak H, Moseley ME, Bottles K, Fisher MR, Higgins CB (1985) Characterization of lymphadenopathy by magnetic resonance relaxation times: preliminary results. Radiology 155: 691

    Google Scholar 

  68. Feinmesser R, Freeman JL, Noyek AM, Birt D, Gullane P, Mullen JB (1990) MRI and neck metastases: a clinical, radiological, pathological correlative study. J Otolaryngol 19: 136–140

    Google Scholar 

  69. Schedel H, Vogl T, Hahn D, Mees K, Peer F, Lissner J (1988) Erkrankungen des lymphatischen Systems im Kopf-Hals-Bereich. Digitale Bilddiagn 4: 158–167

    Google Scholar 

  70. Brekel MW van den, Castelijns JA, Stel HV, Valk J, Croll GA, Golding RP, Luth WJ, Meyer CJLM, Snow GB (1990) Detection and characterization of metastatic cervical adenopathy by MR imaging: comparison of different MR techniques. J Comput Assist Tomogr 14: 581–589

    Google Scholar 

  71. Davis WL, Harnsberger HR, Smoker WR, Watanabe AS (1990) Retropharyngeal space: evaluation of normal anatomy and diseases with CT and MR imaging. Radiology 174: 59–64

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  72. Mancuso AA, Dillon WP (1989) The neck. Radiol Clin N Am 27: 407–434

    Google Scholar 

  73. Quetz JU, Rohr S, Hoffmann P, Wustrow J, Mertens J (1991) B-image sonography in lymph node staging of the head and neck area. A comparison with palpation, computerized and magnetic resonance tomography. HNO 39: 61–63

    Google Scholar 

  74. McCunniff AJ, Raben M (1986) Metastatic carcinoma of the neck from an unknown primary. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 12: 1849

    Google Scholar 

  75. Brekel MW van den, Stel HV, Castelijns JA, Nauta JJP, Waal I van der, Valk J, Meyer CJLM, Snow GB (1990) Cervical lymph node metastasis: assessment of radiologic criteria. Radiology 177: 379–384

    Google Scholar 

  76. Steinbrich W, Beyer D, Mödder U (1985) Möglichkeiten der Lymphomdiagnostik mit der MR-Tomographie. Ein Vergleich mit anderen bildgebenden Verfahren. Radiology 25: 199

    Google Scholar 

  77. Schneider M, Probst R, Wey W (1989) Magnetic resonance imaging: a useful tool for airway assessment. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 33: 429–431

    Google Scholar 

  78. Rehn SM, Nymann RS, Glimelius BL, Hagberg HE, Sundström JC (1990) Non-Hodgkin lymphoma: predicting prognostic grade with MRI. Radiology 176: 249–253

    Google Scholar 

  79. Riederer A, Vogl T, Wilmes E Kernspintomographische Befunde bei HIV-Manifestationen im Kopf-Hals-Bereich. 2. Deutscher Aids-Kongress, Berlin 1989 Symposiumsband S: 315

  80. Riederer A, Vogl T, Wilmes E, Grevers G Wertigkeit der KST bei Symptomen der HIV 1-Infektion im Kopf-Hals-Bereich. HNO-Information 1: S 100 Demeter Verlag, 1992

  81. Som PM, Sacher M, Lanzieri CF, Solodnik P, Cohen BA, Reede DL, Bergeron RT, Biller HF (1985) Parenchymal cysts of the lower neck. Radiology 157: 399–406

    Google Scholar 

  82. Giovaniello J, Grieco RV (1970) Laryngozele. Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med 9: 108

    Google Scholar 

  83. Jensen AM, Samulsen U (1963) On laryngozele. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 57: 475

    Google Scholar 

  84. Lye R, Ramsden R, Stack J, Gillespie J (1987) Trigeminal nerve tumor: comparison of CT and MRI. J Neurosurg 67: 124–127

    Google Scholar 

  85. Casselman JW, Smet MH, Damme B van, Lemahieu SF (1988) Primary cervical neuroblastoma: CT and MR findings. J Comput Assist Tomogr 12: 684–686

    Google Scholar 

  86. Lemort M, Haesendonck P, Andry G, Bittmann O, Louryan S, Baleriaux D (1990) MRI of cervico-facial tumors. Acta Stomatol Belg 87: 85–94

    Google Scholar 

  87. Balzarini L, Ceglia E, Petrillo R, Tessoro-Tess J, Reitano A, Musumeci R (1989) MRI in neoplasms of the adipose, fibrous and muscular issue. Radiol Med (Torino) 77: 87–93

    Google Scholar 

  88. Bongartz G, Vestring T, Krings W, Peters PE (1991) Effect of slice orientation in 3D magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) of the supra-aortic arteries. European Radiology 1: 158–164

    Google Scholar 

  89. Krug B, Kugel H, Friedmann G, Bunke J, van Dijk P, Schmidt R, Hirche HJ (1991) MR imaging of poststenotic flow phenomena: experimental studies. JMRI 1: 585–591

    Google Scholar 

  90. Sevick RJ, Tsuruda JS, Schmalbrock P (1990) Three-dimensional time-of-flight MR angiography in the evaluation of cerebral aneurysms. J Comput Assist Tomogr 14: 874–881

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  91. Brown DG, Reiderer SJ, Jack CR, Farzaneh F, Ehmann RL (1990) MR-angiography with oblique gradient-recalled echo technique. Radiology 176: 461–466

    Google Scholar 

  92. Amano Y, Tamai J, Katayama N, Hayashi H, Honda K, Kumazaki T, Ebata K, Ushio K (1990) Hemangioma of the hypopharynx: a case report and value of MRI. Rinsho Hoshasen 35: 1427–1430

    Google Scholar 

  93. Vogl T, Steger W, Grevers G, Schreiner M, Dresel S, Lissner J (1991) MRI with Gd-DTPA in tumours of larynx and hypopharynx. Eur Radiol 1: 58–64

    Google Scholar 

  94. Vogl T, Brüning R, Schedel H, Grevers G, Kang K, Hahn D, Lissner J (1989) MR-imaging of paragangliomas of the jugular bulb and carotid body; fast imaging technique and Gd-DTPA. AJNR 10: 823–827

    Google Scholar 

  95. Koch T, Vollrath M, Berger T, Reimer P, Milbradt H, Heintz P (1990) Diagnosis of carotid body tumor by imaging procedures. HNO 38: 148–153

    Google Scholar 

  96. Gils AP van, Mey AG van der, Hoogma RP, Falke TH, Moolenaar AJ, Pauwels EK, Kroonenburgh MJ van (1990) Iodine-123-metaiodobenzylguanidine scintigraphy in patients with chemolectomas of the head and neck region. J Nucl Med 31: 1147–1155

    Google Scholar 

  97. Burman KD, Anderson JH, Wartofsky L, Mong DP, Jelinek JJ (1990) Management of patients with thyroid carcinoma: application of thallium-201 scintigraphy and magnetic resonance imaging. J Nucl Med 31: 1958–1964

    Google Scholar 

  98. Eisenberg B, Velchick MG, Spritzer C, Kressel H, Alavi A (1990) Magnetic resonance imaging and scintigraphic correlation in thyroid disorders. Am J Physiol Imaging 5: 8–21

    Google Scholar 

  99. Takeda M, Katayama Y, Kimura M, Katagiri A, Saito K, Obara K, Komeyama T, Sato S, Kimura M, Shiina M (1990) Localizing methods of primary hyperparathyroidism and those results. Nippon Hinyokika Gakkai Zasshi 81: 707–712

    Google Scholar 

  100. Seelos KC, DeMarco R, Clarc OH, Higgins CB (1990) Persistent and recurrent hyperparathyroidism: assessment with gadopentetate dimeglumine-enhanced MR imaging. Radiology 177: 373–378

    Google Scholar 

  101. Lamoral Y, Lemahieu SF, Fossion E, Baert AL (1990) Rhabdomyoma of the hypopharynx. Fortschr Roentgenstr 152: 727–728

    Google Scholar 

  102. Swartz JD, D1/2Angelo AJ, Harnsberger HR, Zwillenberg S, Marlowe FI (1990) The laryngeal mucocele. Imaging analysis of rare lesions. Clin Imaging 14: 110–115

    Google Scholar 

  103. Curtin HD (1989) Imaging of the larynx: current concepts. Radiology 173: 1–11

    Google Scholar 

  104. Gulden JW, Straehler-Pohl HJ (1990) Chondroma of the larynx. Bildgebung 57: 90–92

    Google Scholar 

  105. Meyer JE, Lepke RA, Lindfors KK, Pagani JJ, Hirschy JC, Hayman LA, Momose KJ, McGinnis B (1984) Chordoma: their CT appearance in the cervical, thoracic and lumbar spine. Radiology 153: 693–696

    Google Scholar 

  106. Fukuda T, Inoue Y, Shakudo, Hashimoto H, Nishioka M, Matsumura Y, Nemoto Y, Takemoto K, Onoyama Y, Hakuba A (1988) MRI of intracranial chordomas. No To Shinkei 40: 241–245

    Google Scholar 

  107. Castelijns JA, Doornbos J, Verbeeten B, Vielvoje GJ, Bloem JL (1985) Magnetic resonance imaging of the normal larynx. J Comput Assist Tomogr 9: 919–925

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  108. Glazer HS, Niemeyer JH, Balfe DM (1986) Neck neoplasmas: MR imaging part 2. Radiology 160: 349–354

    Google Scholar 

  109. Dillon WP (1986) Applications of magnetic resonance imaging to the head and neck. Semin US CT MR 7: 202

    Google Scholar 

  110. Lufkin RB, Hanafee WN (1988) MRI of the head and neck. Magn Reson Imaging 6: 69–88

    Google Scholar 

  111. Cross RR, Shapiro MD, Som PM (1989) MRI of the parapharyngeal space. Radiol Clin N Am 278: 353–378

    Google Scholar 

  112. Giron J, Joffre P, Serres-Cousine O, Castan P, Senac JP (1990) Magnetic resonance imaging of the larynx. Ann Radiol (Paris) 33: 170–184

    Google Scholar 

  113. Teresi LM, Lufkin RB, Hanafee WH (1989) Magnetic resonance imaging of the larnyx. Radiol Clin N Am 27: 243–254

    Google Scholar 

  114. Towler CR, Young SW (1989) Magnetic resonance imaging of the larynx. Magn Reson Q 5: 228–241

    Google Scholar 

  115. Einspieler R, Ebner F, Posawetz W, Ranner G, Flückiger F, Lammer J (1991) MR-imaging with Gd-DTPA in carcinomas of tongue, oro-and hypopharynx. Eur J Radiol 13: 21–26

    Google Scholar 

  116. Castelijns JA, Kaiser MC, Valk J, Golding RP, Hattum AH van, Snow GB (1989) Diagnosis of laryngeal carcinoma using proton spin resonance tomography. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 133: 1268–1273

    Google Scholar 

  117. Schmidt H, Buaer M, Heywang S, Tiling R, Vogl T (1988) Indikationen zur Anwendung von Gadolinium-DTPA in der KST. Roentgenber 17: 32–56

    Google Scholar 

  118. Bohndorf K, Reiser M, Friedmann G, Ghussen F, Holzmüller W, Steinbrich W, Beyer D (1987) Value of MRI prior to surgery and irradiation of peripheral soft tissue tumors. Fortschr Roentgenstr 146: 130–136

    Google Scholar 

  119. Bischof TP, Schulthess GK von (1990) Imaging techniques in thyroid and parathyroid disease. Curr Opin Radiol 2: 122–127

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Correspondence to: T. J. Vogl

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Vogl, T.J., Steger, W., Balzer, J.O. et al. MRI of the hypopharynx, larynx and neck. Eur. Radiol. 2, 391–408 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00176344

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00176344

Navigation