Skip to main content
Log in

Monomeric copper(II) and nickel(II) complexes of N,N,N′,N′-tetrakis [(2-benzimidazolyl)methyl]-1,2-cyclohexanediamine], a chelating ligand containing imidazole groups

  • Full Papers
  • Published:
Transition Metal Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

CuII and NiII coordination compounds with N,N,N′,N′-tetrakis[(2-benzimidazolyl)methyl]-1,2-cyclohexanediamine (CDTB) have been prepared and characterized. The crystal structure of [Cu(CDTB)](ClO4)2 has been determined. The geometry around the Cu atom is highly irregular and can best be described as a cis-distorted octahedron, with four short Cu―N bond distances of 1.988(3) Å and 2.028(3) Å, and two very long Cu―N bond lengths of 2.543(4) A. The cis N―Cu―N chelate angles in the complex range from 68.8(2)∘ for N(1)―Cu―N(1)′ to 141.03° for N(4)―Cu―N(1). The cyclic voltammogram of the complex shows a fully reversible one-electron redox wave at E 1/2 = 0.162V versus standard calomel electrode, corresponding to the CuI/II redox couple. The structure of [Ni(CDTB)](NO3)2 ·EtOH has also been determined. The geometry around the Ni atom in this compound can be described as distorted octahedral, with N(4), N(4)′, N(1), N(1)′ as the ligating atoms in the basal plane, with cis chelate angles ranging from 79.37(10) to 120.9(2)° with the trans N(2)―Ni―N(2)′ angle at 175.1(2)°. The structural differences in these two compounds are undoubtedly electronic rather than steric.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. F. Tweedle, L. J. Wilson, L. Garcia-Inquiz, G. T. Babcock and G. Palmer, J. Biol. Chem., 253, 8065 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  2. J. A. Larrabee and T. G. Spiro, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 102, 4217 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  3. M. J. Brown, L. Powers, B. Kincaid, J. A. Larrabee and T.G. Spiro, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 102, 4210 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  4. E. I. Solomon, J. W. Hare and H. B. Gray, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 73, 1389 (1976) and refs cited therein

    Google Scholar 

  5. B. L. Vallee and R. J. Williams, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 59, 498 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  6. R. A. Holwerda, S. Wherland and H. B. Gray, Ann. Rev. Biophys. Bioengng., 5, 363 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  7. H. P. Berends and D. W. Stephan, Inorg. Chem., 26, 749 (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  8. V. Mckee, M. Zvagulis, J. V. Dagdigian, M. G. Patch and C. A. Reed, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 106, 4765 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  9. P. J. M. W. L. Birker, H. M. J. Hendriks, J. Reedijk and G. C. Verschoor, Inorg. Chem., 20, 2408 (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  10. H. M. J. Hendriks, P. J. M. W. L. Birker, V. R. Jacobus, G. C. Verschoor and J. Reedijk, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 104, 3607 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  11. P. J. M. W. L. Birker, J. Helder, B. Krebs and G. Henkel, Inorg. Chem., 21, 357 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  12. L. K. Thompson, B. S. Ramaswamy and R. D. Dawe, Can. J. Chem., 56, (1978)

  13. A. W. Addison, H. M. J. Hendriks, J. Reedijk and L. K. Thompson, Inorg. Chem., 20, 103 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  14. J. V. Dagdigian and C. A. Reed, Inorg. Chem., 18, 2623 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  15. P. J. M. W. L. Birker, S. Gorter, H. M. J. Hendriks and J. Reedijk, Inorg. Chim. Acta, 45, L63 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  16. G. M. Sheldrick, SHELX-76, University of Cambridge, UK 1976

    Google Scholar 

  17. G. M. Sheldrick, SHELXS-86, University of Gottingen, Germany, 1986

    Google Scholar 

  18. G. M. Sheldrick, SHELXL-93, University of Gottingen, Germany, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  19. S. G. Garcia and F. B. Gomez, Acta Crystallogr. C, 40, 949 (1984)

    Google Scholar 

  20. A. Santoro, A. D. Mighell, M. Zocchi and C. W. Reimann, Acta Crystallogr., B 25, 842 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  21. J. A. Castro, J. Romero, A. V. Garzia, A. Castineiras and A. Sousa, Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem., 619, 601 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  22. D. F. Evans, J. Chem. Soc., 2003 (1959).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Oki, A.R., Sanchez, J., Morgan, R.J. et al. Monomeric copper(II) and nickel(II) complexes of N,N,N′,N′-tetrakis [(2-benzimidazolyl)methyl]-1,2-cyclohexanediamine], a chelating ligand containing imidazole groups. Transition Met Chem 21, 43–48 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00166011

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00166011

Keywords

Navigation