Abstract
The authors study and analyze the ophthalmological knowledge of the monk Meletius of the Monastery of St. Trinity in Tiveriopoli, as they appear in his paper ‘De Natura Hominis’. The ophthalmological knowledge of Meletius mainly concerns the anatomy and physiology of the eye. The authors reach the conclusion that Meletius' ophthalmological knowledge for the greater part is compiled from that of the ancient authors; but they define a great number of pioneering medical ideas of Meletius, of which further research could discover the origin.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Gabrielides A. On Medical knowledge and especially concerning the eye according to the Byzantine writers. Hellenic Literary Association at Constantinople. Biological committee. Meeting of the 29th November 1904; 92–102.
Lascaratos J. A Historical Outline of Greek ophthalmology from the Hellenistic period up to the establishment of the first universities. Bulletin of the Hellenic Ophthalmological Society, 1982; 50: 322–42.
Meletii Monachi. De Natura Hominis. Ch. B About the eyes. J. Migne Patrology, Paris 1860; 64: 1161–88.
Nemesii Episcopi Emeseni. De Natura Hominis. About Vision. J. Migne Patrology, Paris 1858; 40: 637–50.
Reneham R. Meletius' chapter on the eyes: An unidentified source. Symposium on Byzantine Medicine. Dumbarton Oaks Papers, 1985.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lascaratos, J., Tsirou, M. Ophthalmological ideas of the Byzantine author Meletius. Doc Ophthalmol 74, 31–35 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00165662
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00165662