Summary
The two most important factors for rapid, precise analysis of fermentation alcohols by on-line mass spectrometry were the “real” response time of the mass spectrometer and the adsorptive capacity of the tube transporting the off-gas. At this scale (20 L), the bulk liquid mixing time, and the rate of attainment of vapour-liquid equilibrium (VLE) in the fermenter were of lesser importance. No departure from fermenter VLE was observed under extremes of agitation speed, aeration rate, low liquid volume and pH. The total system response time (ts,90%) to a pulse of ethanol injected directly into the fermenter liquid was about 6 minutes.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bohatka, S., Polya, K., Langer, G. and Szilagyi, J. (1983) Adv. Ferment, Proc. Conf., Wheatland, Rickmansworth, UK, 131–138.
Josland, G. (1987) VG Gas Analysis Systems Ltd, Middlewich, UK, personal communication.
Camelbeeck, J.-P., Comberbach, D.M., Goossens, J. and Roelants, P. (1988) Biotechnol. Techniques, 2, (3), 183–188.
Comberbach, D.M. (1991) “On-line analysis of solvent-based fermentations by capillary inlet mass spectrometry”, in proceedings from FINE Analytical Days, MECC, Maastricht, The Netherlands, 6–8 May.
Heinzle, E. (1987) in Advances in Biochemical Engineering/Biotechnology, 35, (1–45).
Orval, M. (1989) “Etude de l'équilibre vapeur dans le cas de fermentation de levure avec production d'éthanol utilisant un spectromètre de masse”. Final year project to obtain Degree in Industrial Chemical Engineering, I.S.I.L., Liège, Belgium.
Van't Riet and Tramper, J. (1991) in “Basic Bioreactor Design”, Publ. M. Dekker Inc., USA, 183–219.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Camelbeeck, J.P., Comberbach, D.M., Orval, M. et al. Factors influencing on-line analysis of fermentation alcohols by capillary inlet mass spectrometry. Biotechnol Tech 5, 443–448 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00155490
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00155490