Summary
Suspensions of fragile sheep erythrocytes were used to compare the levels of mechanical stress in two different crossflow filter units of small pilot scale. The recycling pumps were identified as the critical components mainly responsible for haemolysis. The level of cell damage was largely determined by the pump type and the backpressure applied to increase the transmembrane pressure in the filter.
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Oliver, M., Braendli, E. Haemolysis, a tool to evaluate mechanical stress to cells in bioprocess equipment. Biotechnol Tech 5, 405–410 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00155483
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00155483