Skip to main content
Log in

Tropospheric effects of variable solar activity

  • Published:
Solar Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Within 12 hr after strong solar flares at middle to high latitudes a cooling at tropopause level is observed along with changes in temperature and height of isobaric levels in the troposphere. Delayed tropospheric effects are reported to occur at 2–4 days after a flare. It is suggested that the early effect through changing the baroclinic instability conditions of the troposphere is responsible for the occurrence of the late effects. Computations show that the observed early effect may amplify the growth rate of the most unstable wave by at least 20% and perhaps by a factor of 1.5 to 2.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Holton, J. R.: 1979, An Introduction to Dynamic Meteorology, 2nd ed., Academic Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoyt, D. V.: 1979, Climatic Change 2, 79

    Google Scholar 

  • Oort, A. H. and Rasmusson, E. M.: 1971, Atmospheric Circulation Statistics, NOAA Professional Paper No. 5.

  • Schuurmans, C. J. E.: 1969, ‘The Influence of Solar Flares on the Tropospheric Circulation’, Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute, Mededelingen en Verhandelingen, No. 92.

  • Schuurmans, C. J. E.: 1979, in B. M. McCormac and T. A. Seliga (eds.), Solar-Terrestrial Influences on Weather and Climate, D. Reidel Publ. Co., Dordrecht, Holland, p. 105.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schuurmans, C. J. E. and Oort, A. H.: 1969, Pure Appl. Geophys. 75, 233.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sekihara, K.: 1979, Meteorol. Geophys. 30, 141.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Proceedings of the 14th ESLAB Symposium on Physics of Solar Variations, 16–19 September 1980, Scheveningen, The Netherlands.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Schuurmans, C.J.E. Tropospheric effects of variable solar activity. Sol Phys 74, 417–419 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00154527

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00154527

Keywords

Navigation